Pressure effects on the thermal decomposition reactions: A thermo-kinetic investigation Anuj A. Vargeese* A. Theoretical background of kinetic analysis Vyazovkin’s non-linear integral Method Vyazovkin’s method is a non-linear integral isoconversional method which can be used for nonisothermal experiments. Vyazovkin’s method provides more precise apparent activation energy values by performing n...

An efficient design of in situ combustion depends on accurate kinetic modeling of the crude oil oxidation. The kinetic triplet of the oxidation reactions of a heavy oil sample was investigated. Once the kinetic triplet is known, the kinetic equation would be deconvolved. The crude oil sample was obtained from Kuh-E-Mond reservoir, located in the southwest of Iran. The samples were analyzed usin...

Organically-modified montmorillonite (MMT) clays have been prepared using ammonium salts containing quinoline, pyridine, benzene, and styrenic groups. The nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending and the formation of nanocomposites was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thermal stability and flammability were evaluated by thermogravimetr...

The parameters obtained from a kinetic analysis of thermoanalytical data often exhibit a conversion-dependent behavior. A novel incremental isoconversional method able to deal with this phenomenon is proposed. The kinetic model is directly fitted to the experimental data using nonlinear orthogonal least squares procedure. The data are processed without transformations, so their error distributi...

The biofuel properties of biomass play an important role in achieving their utilization on agro-systems and industries. In this context the biomass waste of maize, corncob husk, and its biochars were taken into account to be investigated by thermogravimetric analysis, thermodynamic parameters for non-isothermal analyses using the Ozawa-Flynn-Wall kinetic isoconversional model in order to compre...

The thermal degradation of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) has been studied in both pure nitrogen and oxygen-containing atmospheres. The presence of oxygen increases the initial decomposition temperature by 70 °C. The stabilizing effect of oxygen may be explained by forming thermally stable radical species that suppress unzipping of the polymer. This assumption is supported by the experimental...

The crystallization of the 3F5FPhF6 compound from liquid crystalline antiferroelectric smectic CA* phase is investigated in various conditions using differential scanning calorimetry and polarizing optical microscopy. kinetics isothermal melt cold studied on basis Avrami model. non-isothermal analysed Ozawa model activation energy determined by Augis-Bennett, Friedman’s isoconversional Matusita...

The objective of this work is to obtain the thermodynamic parameters (the changes in enthalpy, Gibbs free energy, and entropy) two degradation steps observed three novel families organometallic dendrimers. isoconversional Flynn–Wall–Ozawa (FWO) model was employed calculate effective activation energy pre-exponential factor. enthalpy entropy revealed a quite consistent tendency with whereas chan...