نتایج جستجو برای: irgm
تعداد نتایج: 117 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Advances in genetics have shed light on the molecular basis of Crohn's disease (CD) predisposition and pathogenesis, via linkage disequilibrium analysis to genome-wide association studies. The discovery of genetic variants of NOD2, an intracellular pathogen molecular sensor, as risk factors for CD has paved the way for further research on innate immunity in this disease. Remarkably, polymorphis...
BACKGROUND & AIMS Recent studies reported a role for more than 70 genes or loci in the susceptibility to Crohn's disease (CD). However, the impact of these associations in clinical practice remains to be defined. The aim of the study was to analyse the relationship between genotypes and phenotypes for the main 53 CD-associated polymorphisms. METHOD A cohort of 798 CD patients with a median fo...
بیماری کرون یک بیماری التهابی روده است. از بیماری های چند عاملی محسوب می شود. ژن های اتوفاژی مانند irgm(immunity related gene ,m) در ایجاد بیماری کرون نقش مهمی دارند. اخیراً نشان داده شده است که پلی مورفیسم حذف20.1 kb در بالادست ژن irgm با بیماری کرون همراه است. همچنین دو پلی مورفیسم کوچک حذف/جایگذاری در ناحیه پروموتری و انتهای 5 تکرار aluژن irgm از آلل های خطرآفرین محسوب می شوند. هدف از این پژو...
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are common inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract that include ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). The incidences of IBD are high in North America and Europe, affecting as many as one in 500 people. These diseases are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Colorectal cancer risk is also increased in IBD, correlating with infla...
Recent data suggest that autophagy is important for intracellular killing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and polymorphisms in the autophagy gene IRGM have been linked with susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB) among African-Americans, and with TB caused by particular M. tuberculosis genotypes in Ghana. We compared 22 polymorphisms of 14 autophagy genes between 1022 Indonesian TB patients and 952 ...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Granulomas are a characteristic microscopic finding in Crohn's disease. Their clinical significance is controversial and their pathogenesis is unknown, but impaired processing of bacterial components has been suggested. Autophagy is a fundamental process involved in the elimination of intracellular bacteria. Genetic variants in autophagy genes IRGM and ATG16L1 have been asso...
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