نتایج جستجو برای: iodine cycle
تعداد نتایج: 295139 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
مهندسان در طراحی های بزرگ و پیچیده، قبل از ساخت نمونه فیزیکی و برآورد هزینه و زمان ساخت آن احتیاج به شبیه سازی کامپیوتری سخت افزار دارند. از طرفی سرعت شبیه سازهای متداول برای حجم بزرگ مدار بسیار کند می شود و این به دلیل محاسبات زیادی است که برای بدست آوردن اطلاعات ریز زمانی مدار انجام می شود. اما در بسیاری از موارد یک طراح احتیاج به دیدن درستی عملکرد طرح خود دارد و نه اطلاعات ریز زمانی آن. در ا...
iodine is essential element in thyroid hormones synthesis and normal growth and development of the brain. milk and iodine concentrations can be appropriate indicator of body iodine status; in this study, we evaluated the concentrations of urine and milk iodine in newborns and their mothers.in a cross-sectional study conducted in 2013, urine and milk iodine in 106 neonates and their mothers refe...
Iodine oxides, such as iodate, should theoretically be the only stable sink species for iodine in the troposphere. However, field observations have increasingly found very little iodate and significant amounts of iodide and organically bound iodine in precipitation and aerosols. The aim of this study was to investigate iodine speciation, including 5 the organic fraction, in rain, snow, and aero...
در این پایان نامه خصوصیات کلی شبیه سازی cycle-based معرفی شده و نحوه انجام شبیه سازی cycle-based در سطح گیت و سطح انتقال ثبات مورد بررسی موشکافانه قرار گرفته است . در این پایان نامه همچنین محدودیتهای شبیه سازی cycle-based معرفی شده و راه حلهایی برای این مشکلات ارائه شده است . به موازات این پایان نامه و برای اثبات صحت نظریه های مطرح شده و راه حلهای ارائه شده در آن، یک شبیه ساز cycle-based برای ز...
BACKGROUND Excess iodine inhibits thyroid follicular cell proliferation associated with TGFβ pathway activation, although thyroid cancers are frequently refractory to TGFβ signaling. The TGFβ pathway is predicted to be regulated by miR-17-92 cluster microRNAs. MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs that inhibit target mRNA translation and have emerged as potent modulators of tumorigenesis. Although...
BACKGROUND Because iodine deficiency can influence background rates of thyroid disease or modify radiation dose-response relationships, we compiled descriptive data on iodine status among participants in a Belarusian-American screening study who were exposed in childhood to radioiodine fallout from the Chornobyl nuclear accident. We have used the data from two consecutive screening cycles to ex...
The formation of ubiquitous occurring tetrahydrofuran patterns has been extensively investigated in the 1960s as it was one first examples a non-directed remote C−H activation. These approaches suffer from use toxic transition metals overstoichiometric amounts. An attractive metal-free solution for transforming carbon-hydrogen bonds into carbon-oxygen lies applying economically and ecologically...
Brown algae of the Laminariales (kelps) are the strongest accumulators of iodine among living organisms. They represent a major pump in the global biogeochemical cycle of iodine and, in particular, the major source of iodocarbons in the coastal atmosphere. Nevertheless, the chemical state and biological significance of accumulated iodine have remained unknown to this date. Using x-ray absorptio...
iodine deficiency is the most important preventable cause of mental deficiency. the aim of this study was to specify the phase during fetal and postnatal development when iodine supplementation would have optimum effect on the prevention of brain damage. materials and methods forty schoolchildren aged 7-13 years, from the previously iodine deficient villages of kiga and randan, were divided int...
A 73-year-old male on home peritoneal dialysis (PD) with recent diagnosis of atrial fibrillation presented with fatigue and dyspnea. Hyperthyroidism was diagnosed with TSH < 0.01 mIU/L and FT4 > 100 pmol/L. He had no personal or family history of thyroid disease. There had been no exposures to CT contrast, amiodarone, or iodine. Technetium thyroid scan showed diffusely decreased uptake. He was ...
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