نتایج جستجو برای: inequality

تعداد نتایج: 57195  

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
maryam damghanian department of reproductive health, shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, ir iran mohammad shariati department of community medicine, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran khadigeh mirzaiinajmabadi department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran masud yunesian department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammad hassan emamian center for health related social and behavioral sciences research, shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, ir iran; center for health related social and behavioral sciences research, shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, ir iran. tel: +98-2332396714, fax: +98-2332394852

background: infant mortality rate is a useful indicator of health conditions in the society, the racial and socioeconomic inequality of which is from the most important measures of social inequality. objectives: the aim of this study was to determine the socioeconomic inequality and its determinants regarding infant mortality in an iranian population. patients and methods: this cross-sectional ...

M Masjoudi, M* Pourmohsen, S Khayat, S Paksresht, V Khoshravesh,

Background & objectives: Women's health is an important indicator for development of countries, because women are more vulnerable than men. Health is not just a biological issue and socioeconomic inequality plays an important role in health outcomes. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between social and economic inequality and the health status of women. ...

خسروی, سجاد, مهرالحسنی, محمد حسین, یزدی فیض آبادی, وحید,

Background and Objectives: One of the issues affecting the health sector is the presence of regional inequalities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the trend of inequality in the distribution of human resources and health facilities in the health sector of Iran.   Methods: In this study, inequality in the distribution of human resources and health facilities in the health sector was ...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
rouhollah zaboli department of health services management, school of health, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran sogand tourani hospital management research centre, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; hospital management research centre, iran university of medical sciences, p.o. box: 1995614111, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-9122351067, fax: +98-2188883334 seyed hesam seyedin health management and economics research centre, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran alireza oliaie manesh department of healthcare financing and payment, national institution of health research, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

background: one of the main challenges of healthcare systems of developing countries is health inequality. health inequality means inequality in individuals’ ability and proper functioning, resulting in inequality in social status and living conditions, which thwarts social interventions implemented by the government. objectives: this study aimed to determine and prioritize the social determina...

حاتم, ناهید, سیاوشی, الهام, قربانی, محمد, یوسفی, ‌علیرضا,

Background: Gender inequality index shows reduction in human development due to inequality between men and women, which results in vulnerability to diseases. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate gender inequality in all countries with different levels of income and analyze the relationship between gender inequality index and indicators related to children. Methods: The present ecological...

In this paper, by using the Euler-Maclaurin expansion for the Riemann-$zeta$ function, we establish an inequality of a weight coefficient. Using this inequality, we derive a new reverse Hilbert's type inequality. As an applications, an equivalent form is obtained.

ژورنال: دانشور پزشکی 2014
رضائی, سعیده, روغنی, مهرداد, فقیه زاده, سقراط , نوربالا, احمد علی , واعظ مهدوی , محمدرضا,

Background and Objective: Findings represent the role of social stress in aging, disease and mortality of individuals. Since the body responses to environmental stress by anxiety behaviors, in this study we compared the effects of "food restriction", "food deprivation" and "social inequality" on anxiety-like behaviors. Materials and Methods: In this study, 48 male rats were divided into 6 gr...

Journal: :اقتصاد و توسعه منطقه ای 0
سید محمد جواد رزمی شراره کاوسی

abstract issue: in economic literature, there are two hypotheses regarding the link between economic development and gender inequality. the first gender inequality decreases with economic development. second, economic development increases gender inequality. this research is conducted to investigate the effects of economic development on gender inequality according to kuznets gender curve in ir...

 Background and purpose: Gender inequality can cause waste of human resources, reduce women's social participation, influence women's physical and mental health, cause domestic violence and delay the development of a country. Hence, strategies are required to identify and reduce gender inequality in a society. The purpose of this study was to explain strategies to reduce gender inequality. Mat...

Journal: :iranian journal of health sciences 0
seyran naghdi saeed reza azami afshin naghdi farshad faghi solouk deputy for medical treatment, urmia university of medical sciences,urmia,iran hesam ghiasvand

background and purpose: utilization of health care services and food influence the health status. the food and health care expenditure ratios determine the importance level of them in household's consumption expenditures. we aimed to investigate the iranian rural and urban food and health expenditure ratios inequality during 1998 to 2012. materials and methods: this is a descriptive longit...

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