Background: Butter is one of the oldest dairy products known in the world and plays an important role in human nutrition. The aim of this study was evaluating of the microbial quality of traditional   and industrial butter marketed in Zanjan. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, a total of 29 samples of butter were investigated in 2 groups which 24 samples were of trad...

in order to investigate the prevalence of infection with bovine viral diarrhoea virus(bvdv) of cattle in ahvaz,blood samples were collected from jugular vein of 572 cattle(521 female, 51 male) from industrial and nonindustrial farms. sera were stored at -20?c while waiting for analysis. the sera were tested by elisa, using a commercial elisa kit for detection of specific antibody to bovine vira...

Introduction: Hamburger is a popular type of fast foods consumed all over the world. Sarcocystis spp. is a zoonotic parasitic pathogen which endangers safety of meat and meat products. The present study describes the prevalence rate of Sarcocystis spp. in hamburgers in Yazd, Iran using PCR-RFLP. Materials and methods: Raw hamburger samples (100 traditional and 90 industrial) from central re...

BACKGROUND Domestic and industrial wastewaters are mostly treated by biological process such as activated sludge, aerobic pond, and anaerobic treatment. This study focuses on characterizing the quality of sewage sludge in the Sultanate of Oman chosen from three industrial sewage treatment plants (STPs): Rusayl Industrial Estate (RSL.IE); Sohar Industrial Estate (SIE); and Raysut Industrial Esta...

leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by leptospira interrogans. this study was conducted toevaluate serologic and bacteriologic findings of leptospirosis in clinically-suspected cows. 380 sera and 33urine samples were collected from 6 industrial dairy farms in tehran suburb, from december 2004 to june2005. the prevalence of disease was determined by microscopic agglutination test (mat),...

Abstract Industrial image anomaly detection (AD) is a critical issue that has been investigated in different research areas. Many works have attempted to detect anomalies by simulating anomalous samples. However, how simulate abnormal samples remains significant challenge. In this study, method for designed. First, the object category, patch extraction and paste are designed ensure extracted pa...