Background: Intraoperative awareness is a rare but extremely unfavourable phenomenon affecting 0.1–0.2% of patients who undergo surgery under general anaesthesia. The event exposes patients to stress and its remote, severe outcomes. The aim of the present study was to determine the incidence of intraoperative awareness in patients undergoing general anaesthesia. Methods: The observational quest...

The world is not okay even the COVID-19 pandemic has passed. global economy experienced a sharp contraction since 2020. This an impact on depreciation in household consumption which decreasing people's welfare. increase number of jobs expected to be able economic welfare for Indonesian people affected by layoffs. However, business Indonesia still low. Where level public awareness tendency becom...

Health is a basic need of every individual community that must be met by nation and country. Including the state's obligation to protect its people from contracting diseases are considered dangerous. The state as largest organization expected able provide maximum services overcome certain diseases, because has authority covers entire life society. This research uses doctrinal legal model with s...

In this paper we study the welfare effect of a monopoly innovation. Unlike many partial equilibrium models carried out in previous studies, general equilibrium models with non-price-taking behavior are constructed and analyzed in greater detail. We discover that technical innovation carried out by a monopolist could significantly increase the social welfare. We conclude that, in general, the cr...