In this paper we introduce a two phase hyper-heuristic search method for solving the Eternity II puzzle. Eternity II is a challenging money prized edge matching puzzle. Solving the puzzle has been shown to be NP-complete [2]. Hyper-heuristics [1] are a recent trend in heuristic algorithms. They tend to be more general methods than meta-heuristics for solving optimization problems. Hyper-heurist...

In (hyper)coherence semantics, proofs/terms are cliques in (hyper)graphs. Intuitively, vertices represent results of computations and the edge relation witnesses the ability of being assembled into a same piece of data or a same (strongly) stable function, at arrow types. In (hyper)coherence semantics, the argument of a (strongly) stable functional is always a (strongly) stable function. As a c...

Picture reranking is helpful for adjusting the presentation of content base picture seeks. In any case, reachable reranking estimations are compelled for two essential drivers: 1) the printed meta-data related with pictures is every now and again opposite with their real picture substance and 2) the uprooted visual highlights don't decisively demonstrate the semantic resemblances among pic...

OBJECTIVE We determined the morphological changes of erythrocytes in blood samples of diabetic patients with varying levels of hyperglycemia with normo- and hyper-cholesterol concentrations and compared them with cells of healthy subjects. METHODS The shape analysis was carried out by shape descriptors based on projected area, perimeter and form factor, as measured by the processing of erythr...

In a recent Letter to the Editor it was suggested that desmoplakin (DP) regulates desmosome hyper-adhesion (Hobbs and Green, 2011). The term hyper-adhesion refers to the strong, calcium-independent adhesive state adopted by desmosomes in tissues, including the epidermis (Garrod et al., 2005; Wallis et al., 2000). This contrasts with a weaker adhesive state adopted by desmosomes on initial forma...

in this note first we define the notions of fuzzy positive implicativehyper bck-ideals of types 1,2,3 and 4. then we prove some theorems whichcharacterize the above notions according to the level subsets. also we obtainthe relationships among these notions, fuzzy (strong, weak, reflexive) hyperbck-ideals and fuzzy positive implicative hyper bck-ideals of types 5,6,7and 8. then, we define the no...

We present a novel hybrid scheme called “hyper-resolution” that integrates image probability-filtering-based interpolation and improved Poisson maximum a posteriori (MAP) super-resolution to respectively enhance high spatial and spatial-frequency resolutions of a single down-sampled image. A new approach to interpolation is proposed for simultaneous image interpolation and smoothing by exploiti...

Even though research has shown that the spectral parameters of yellow-edge, red-edge and NIR (near-infrared) shoulder wavelength regions are able to estimate green cover leaf area index (LAI), a large amount dead materials in grasslands challenges accuracy their estimation using hyperspectral remote sensing. However, exact impact vegetation on these remains unclear. Therefore, we evaluated infl...

Size-controlled synthesis of metal nanostructures has opened many new possibilities to design ideal building blocks for future nanodevices. By solution-based method, silver triangular nanoprisms of different sizes (edge length) have been synthesized. First hyper-polarizabilities of silver triangular nanomaterials were measured using hyper-Rayleigh scattering technique. We have shown that both l...

In this note we observe that in the hyper-graph removal lemma the edge removal can be done in a way that the symmetries of the original hyper-graph remain preserved. As an application we prove the following generalization of Szemerédi’s Theorem on arithmetic progressions. If in an Abelian group A there are sets S1, S2 . . . , St such that the number of arithmetic progressions x1, x2, . . . , xt...