نتایج جستجو برای: hydrological scenarios

تعداد نتایج: 124720  

2013
Wei Wu James S. Clark James M. Vose

Predicting long-term consequences of climate change on hydrologic processes has been limited due to the needs to accommodate the uncertainties in hydrological measurements for calibration, and to account for the uncertainties in the models that would ingest those calibrations and uncertainties in climate predictions as basis for hydrological predictions. We implemented a hierarchical Bayesian (...

حسینی, سید حسن, قربانی, محمدعلی, مسباح بوانی, علیرضا ,

Two major issues through studies on hydrological impact assessment of climate change are the sufficiency of historical data and selection of the best rainfall-runoff model. Climate models, with the ability to simulate climatic variables, are considered as references for future projections. Therefore, the rainfall-runoff model must be able to simulate streamflow using only these variables. Curre...

2016
Seifeddine Jomaa Sanyuan Jiang Daniela Thraen Michael Rode

Background: Understanding the response of nitrogen fluxes to changes in land use and agricultural practices is crucial for improving the instream water quality prediction. In central Germany, the expansion of bioenergy crops during the last decade led to an increase in fertiliser application rates. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of agricultural management changes on the ...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2017
الماسی, پریسا, سلطانی, سعید, مدرس, رضا, گودرزی, مسعود,

With regard to the confirmation of climate change in most regions of the world and its effects on different parts of the water cycle, knowledge of the status of water resources is necessary for proper management of resources and planning for the future. Hence many studies have been done in different areas with the aim of analyzing the impact of climate change on hydrological processes in the up...

2013
Victor Bacu Danut Mihon Teodor Stefanut Denisa Rodila Dorian Gorgan

Topics such as the sustainability and vulnerability of land management practices on water quality and quantity are very important in these days both for decision makers and for citizens. The enviroGRIDS FP7 project addresses some of these topics in the Black Sea Catchment area. One of the software tools developed in this project is gSWAT. It allows the calibration of SWAT hydrological models in...

Global warming due to greenhouse effect is expected to cause major changes in climate of some regions. The change of climate is likely to have a profound effect on hydrological cycle. Evapotranspiration (ET, as the major component of hydrological cycle, will affect crop water requirement and future planning and management of water resources. This study was conducted to investigate climate chang...

Hydrological response of a watershed is a comprehensive symbol of environmental conditions and characteristics of the basin. Vegetation is one of the main factors in water resources status, erosion, and sediment of a watershed. Rangelands of Golestan province, Iran due to the geographical location, climate, and destruction of these resources as well as drastic land use changes from forests, and...

2010
B. C. Vieira N. F. Fernandes O. A. Filho

Various methods are currently used in order to predict shallow landslides within the catchment scale. Among them, physically based models present advantages associated with the physical description of processes by means of mathematical equations. The main objective of this research is the prediction of shallow landslides using TRIGRS model, in a pilot catchment located at Serra do Mar mountain ...

Journal: :Water Resources Management 2022

Hydrological drought is assessed through river flow, which depends on runoff and water withdrawal. This study proposed a framework to project future hydrological droughts considering agricultural withdrawal (AWW) for shared socioeconomic pathway (SSP) scenarios. The relationship between AWW potential evapotranspiration (PET) was determined using deep belief network (DBN) model then applied esti...

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