Unlike all recent research which used Concentric Circular Antenna Array (CCAA) based on one beam-former for each single main beam, this research presents a technique to adapt smart CCAA by using only single beam-former for multi main beams based on hybrid PSOGSA. Hybrid PSOGSA is a combining technique between Particle Swarm Optimization and Gravitational Search Algorithm which is applied in the...

To achieve dual frequency operation for wireless body area network (WBAN) applications, a hybrid dual-band dielectric resonator antenna with serpentine slot fed by a microstrip line is proposed. The proposed antenna structure consists of cylindrical dielectric resonator and serpentine slot resonator. The serpentine slot is etched on the ground plane of the dielectric resonator antenna (DRA). By...

This paper presents a low-profile user-terminal antenna for mobile bi-directional Ka-band satellite communication networks for emergency scenarios. We have devised an antenna with a circularly polarised radiation pattern and dual-band capability, which addresses a hybrid tracking. The principle of operation of a rectangular antenna panel applying a dual-band partially reflective surface (PRS) o...

We address the problem of interference as related to Satellite Personal Communication Networks (S-PCNs). Basic low Earth orbit (LEO) constellation is considered. The paper uses combined adaptive antenna arrays and adaptive filtering technique. This hybrid linear adaptive technique provides improved performance eliminating interference, particularly uncorrelated signals residing in the antenna s...

Inter-digital line antennas are being used to test the feasibility of lower hybrid current drive in MST. The antennas use !/4 resonators and launch slow waves at 800 MHz with n|| ~ 7.5. Routine operation has been achieved with a good impedance match between antenna and plasma. High power antenna design improvements include larger vacuum feedthroughs, better impedance matching, and rf instrument...

in this paper a new low profile substrate integrated waveguide (siw) probe-fed h-plane horn antenna structure with improved gain is proposed. the proposed antenna consists of two waveguides including a rectangular and a taper one, in which both, first and third modes of the structure are simultaneously excited leading to a uniform field distribution along the radiating aperture of the antenna a...

Inductive current profile modification in MST has been successful in reducing fluctuations and transport but is transient and radially non-localized. Current profile control with rf waves offers steady and more precise control. Studies of lower hybrid wave and electron Bernstein wave injection are underway. The lower hybrid antenna has coupled 125 kW to the plasma. Hard x-ray emission with ener...

Microstrip antennas are low in profile and light in weight and they are now developed for many applications. The main difficulty of the microstrip antenna is its narrow bandwidth. Several modern applications like satellite communications, remote sensing and multi-function radar systems will find it useful if there is a dual band antenna operating from a single aperture. Some applications requir...

In this paper, a wideband circularly polarized (CP) filtering hybrid antenna is presented. The liquid dielectric resonator (DR) excited by microstrip-coupled cross-slot to generate CP radiation. Four inverted L-shaped strips are loaded on the ground plane introduce an additional resonant point, then two adjacent axial ratio (AR) minima combined improve bandwidth of single-feed antenna. By etchi...

With advancement in communication technology over the past decade, there is an increasing demand for miniaturization, cost effective, multiband and wideband antennas. Fractal antenna designs can support in meeting these requirements. Though these antennas provide several advantages but at the same time miniaturization and performance of the fractal antennas can be further enhanced using reconfi...