Design of network, through which data, packages or even people can be transported, is an important issue for achieving a desired level of service quality at an acceptable cost. For this purpose, it is possible to design a network comprised of nodes that are connected to each other with dedicated lines. However, this kind of solution will not be cost effective. In order to decrease the total tra...

Given a metric graph G = (V,E,w) and a positive integer k, the Single Allocation k-Hub Center problem is to find a spanning subgraph H of G such that (i) C ⊂ V is a clique of size k in H; (ii) V \ C forms an independent set in H; (iii) each v ∈ V \C is adjacent to exactly one vertex in C; and (iv) the diameter D(H) is minimized. The vertices selected in C are called hubs and the rest of vertice...

We study the computational aspects of the single-assignment p-hub center problem on the basis of a basic model and a new model. The new model's performance is substantially better in CPU time than di€erent linearizations of the basic model. We also prove the NP-Hardness of the problem. Ó 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Abstract In order to achieve the action of lifting and clamping aircraft wheel by holding device, machine vision is innovatively introduced detect position pose hub during process. The overall process design was systematically carried out, an industrial camera selected calibrated. Then, generalized Hough transform used extract target from processed image, its center calculated. Based on data nu...

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To determine whether a comprehensive educational program influenced the incidence of hub colonization of central venous catheters (CVCs) and bloodstream infection rates in children with cancer, to identify risk factors related to infection rates, and to determine the impact of an educational program on nurses' knowledge of CVC care for children with cancer. DESIGN Prospecti...

in this paper smart operation of micro energy hub is presented. energy hub system consists of certain energy hubs and interconnectors that are coordinated by energy hub system operator. an energy hub contains several converters and storages to serve demanded services in most efficient manner from available energy carriers. in this paper, the flexibility of energy delivery point is enhanced u...

We study the spectra and eigenvectors of the adjacency matrices of scale-free networks when bidirectional interaction is allowed, so that the adjacency matrix is real and symmetric. The spectral density shows an exponential decay around the center, followed by power-law long tails at both spectrum edges. The largest eigenvalue lambda1 depends on system size N as lambda1 approximately N1/4 for l...