نتایج جستجو برای: hiv programs

تعداد نتایج: 402257  

Journal: :JAMA 2013
Marcus A Bachhuber Chinazo O Cunningham

Changes in Testing for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Sexually Transmitted Infections, andHepatitis C Virus in Opioid Treatment Programs Opioid dependence is a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.1 Opioid treatment programs, which provide treatment to more than 300 000 opioid-dependent individuals in th...

Background and Objective: Lifestyle is one of the factors playing an important role in disease involvement and treatment. In this study, we aimed to compare health-promoting lifestyle between HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals in Tehran, Iran. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 147 HIV-positive individuals who referred to Imam Khomeini Hospital of Tehr...

Background and aims: Burden of HIV and AIDS is considerably different among regions and countries around the world. The aim of this study was to assess the inequality in the prevalence of HIV, according to human development index worldwide. Methods: The desired outcome was prevalence of HIV, which was estimated in 100 countries in 2012. The annual report of Joint United Nations Programme on HIV...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 0
mohammad karamouzian hiv/sti surveillance research center, and who collaborating center for hiv surveillance, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran navid madani department of cancer immunology and virology, dana-farber cancer institute, department of global health and social medicine, harvard medical school, boston, ma, usa fardad doroudi unaids – the joint united nations programme on hiv/aids (unaids), tehran, iran ali akbar haghdoost hiv/sti surveillance research center, and who collaborating center for hiv surveillance, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

although the hiv pandemic is witnessing a decline in the number of new infections in most regions of the world, the middle east and north africa (mena) has a rapidly growing hiv problem. while generating hiv data has been consistently increasing since 2005, mena’s contribution to the global hiv literature is just over 1% and the existing evidence often falls behind the academic standards. sever...

This paper reviews the essence of effective governance and importance of a multi-sectoral approach in generating health systems response to HIV/AIDS. This comprehensive approach highlights the importance of integrating reproductive sexual health programs and HIV prevention services, including peer education, life skills, and Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT), for Prevention of Mother–to-Ch...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2015
ghobad moradi sahar khoshravesh mozhgan hosseiny

the number of sexual transmission of hiv is increasing globally. sexual and reproductive health (srh) issues and hiv/aids related problems are rooted in common grounds such as poverty, gender inequality, and social exclusion. as a result, international health organizations have suggested the integration of srh services with hiv/aids services as a strategy to control hiv and to improve people’s ...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2014
manoj kar

this paper reviews the essence of effective governance and importance of a multi-sectoral approach in generating health systems response to hiv/aids. this comprehensive approach highlights the importance of integrating reproductive sexual health programs and hiv prevention services, including peer education, life skills, and voluntary counseling and testing (vct), for prevention of mother–to-ch...

2012
Wei Ma H Fisher Raymond Erin C Wilson Willi McFarland Hongyan Lu Xianbin Ding Rongrong Lu Xiaoyan Ma Dongyan Xia Jing Xu Xiong He Liangui Feng Song Fan Xuefeng Li Jiangping Sun Yujiang Jia Yiming Shao Yuhua Ruan Yan Xiao

BACKGROUND Although various HIV prevention programs targeting men who have sex with men (MSM) are operating in China, whether and how these programs are being utilized is unclear. This study explores participation of HIV prevention programs and influencing factors among MSM in two cities in China. METHODS This is a mixed-method study conducted in Beijing and Chongqing. A qualitative study con...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
mehdi noroozi substance abuse and dependence research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, ir iran alireza noroozi school of advanced technologies in medicine (satim), tehran university of medical sciences (tums), tehran, ir iran; substance abuse prevention and treatment office (sapto), ministry of health and medical education (mohme), tehran, ir iran ali mirzazadeh department of epidemiology and biostatics, university of california, san francisco, ca, usa; regional knowledge hub, and who collaborating centre for hiv surveillance, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran ahmad hajebi mental health research center, tehran institute of psychiatry, faculty of school of behavioral sciences and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran yadoallah mehrabi department of epidemiology, safety promotion and injury prevention research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, ir iran sayed saeed hashemi department of epidemiology, safety promotion and injury prevention research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, ir iran

conclusions we found a large impact due to nsps for reducing the occurance of hiv among active drug injectors who have been provided sufficient needles and syringes. the coverage of nsps needs to be increased to observe such significant impact. results given the output of the model, we found that among the pwid with sufficient coverage of nsps the hiv rate is 1.02%, while those with insufficien...

Objectives:  Female methadone patients need specific education on HIV. However, few studies have been conducted on the essential characteristics of designing an online HIV education program for this population. Therefore, the current qualitative study aimed at addressing this research gap. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 34 female patients and 19 methadone treatment pro...

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