Perovskite semiconductors have emerged as competitive candidates for photovoltaic applications due to their exceptional optoelectronic properties. However, the impact of moisture instability on perovskite films is still a key challenge for perovskite devices. While substantial effort is focused on preventing moisture interaction during the fabrication process, it is demonstrated that low moistu...

PURPOSE Dry axilla can sometimes be found among dehydrated older patients. In this study, we measured the axillary moisture and assessed it as possible marker for dehydration. METHODS Twenty-nine older patients admitted with acute medical conditions participated in this study. Dehydration was diagnosed by the calculated serum osmolality of greater than 295 mOsm/L. The moisture of axilla was m...

Ecosystem respiration (ER) was measured with the eddy covariance technique in 14 forest ecosystems in the Upper Great Lakes Region during the growing seasons of 2002 and 2003. The response of ER to soil temperature and moisture was analyzed using empirical models. On average, ER was higher in the intermediate and young than in the mature stands, and higher in hardwood than in conifer stands. Th...

We investigate the response of convection to idealized pertur-4 bations in the thermodynamic environment in simulations which parame-5 terize the large scale circulations using the weak temperature gradient (WTG) 6 approximation. The perturbations include a combination of modifying the 7 environmental moisture and atmospheric stability via imposing anomalies 8 in reference moisture and temperat...

Final conditioning of 25mm thick dried E. camaldulensis lumber was carried out in small capacity batch drying kiln in laboratory, and the elastic (EL) strain and mechano-sorptive (MS) strain was analyzed by slicing method. Mean moisture content(MC) of boards increases 2.5-3.0%, while surface MC increases from 9.8% to 14.2% and center MC always keeps at 12.3% or so. Difference of each slice oven...

of photodiode and transimpedance amplifier on a 12.4 Moisture Sensitivity and Soldering. narrowly-focused beam falling only on the photodiode provides improved settling times from allanalog circuits to data conversion base circuits. Q1 and Q2 form a "cascode" amplifier circuit. To compensate for the high-frequency rolloff of the photodiode, U1B is configured as Daylight modifications will drama...

Chronic wounds fail to progress through the main phases associated with normal wound healing. One of the main suggestions for this is they become trapped in a chronic inflammatory state (Ennis and Meneses, 2000). Dysfunction at a cellular level has been associated with this, including problems in the modulation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and the availability of growth factors (Trengrov...

Maize originated under warm, seasonally dry conditions of Mesoamerica, and was by human selection converted from a low-yielding progenitor species into its modern form, with a large rachis (cob) of the female inflorescence bearing up to 1,000 seeds. Maize is a C4 plant and is very efficient in water use. If subjected to water stress, however, especially during the mid-season pollination process...