نتایج جستجو برای: gully morphology

تعداد نتایج: 146786  

One of the types of water erosion and land degradation which causes imbalance in the area of natural resources and agricultural land and gives heavy losses, is the gully erosion phenomenon. To control this phenomenon, It is important to understand the influence factors on the geometry specification. Land degradation, a broken ecological balance of the land and landscape and risk of falling at b...

2012
Ali Mohammadi Torkashvand Hamid Reza

This study investigates the possibility providing gully erosion map by the supervised classification of satellite images (ETM) in two mountainous and plain land types. These land types were the part of Varamin plain, Tehran province, and Roodbar subbasin, Guilan province, as plain and mountain land types, respectively. The position of 652 and 124 ground control points were recorded by GPS respe...

Journal: :Journal of environmental biology 2012
Sandu Boengiu Alina Vladut Emil Marinescu

Features of gully morphometry and associated relief characteristics emphasize that gully develop under a wide variety of rock conditions, rainfall regimes, geomorphic predisposition, and human influence. Consequently, many slopes within piedmont areas, in this case, the Getic Piedmont, are characterized by dense gully systems, as there occur excessive clearing, inappropriate land use, compactio...

2007
James L. Dickson James W. Head Mikhail Kreslavsky

A new survey of Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) narrow-angle images of gullies in the 30◦–45◦ S latitude band includes their distribution, morphology, local topographic setting, orientation, elevation, and slopes. These new data show that gully formation is favored over a specific range of conditions: elevation (−5000 to +3000 m), slope (>10◦), and orientation (83.8% on pole-facing slopes). These dat...

2010
R. L. Bingner R. R. Wells H. G. Momm

A watershed scale assessment of the effect of conservation practices on the environment is critical when recommending conservation management practices to agricultural producers. The identification of all sources of sediment and subsequent tracking of the movement of sediment downstream is a necessary part of this assessment including the often overlooked contributions from gully erosion source...

Journal: :مدیریت خاک و تولید پایدار 0
فاطمه کاردل دانشگاه مازندران علیرضا تجری دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد گرایش آبخیزداری

increased soil dryness of hillsides and lands around the gully causes the aggravation of the gully erosion which leads to the desertion of the environment. soil moisture contents are various in different soil depths, gully positions, and in various land uses. these are fundamental for ecosystem sustainability in arid and semi-arid area. therefore, understanding the behavior of soil moisture in ...

2017
L. Mc Keown M. C. Bourke J. N. McElwaine

Introduction: Carbon dioxide is Mars’ primary atmospheric constituent [1] and is an active and dynamic driver of Martian surface evolution. Kieffer’s hypothesis that gas venting from beneath seasonally deposited south polar CO2 slabs modifies the Martian landscape [2], spearheaded an advent of CO2 modelling. In a climate in which it is difficult to sustain liquid water, the agency of sublimatio...

2010
Ryan L. Perroy Bodo Bookhagen Gregory P. Asner Oliver A. Chadwick

a r t i c l e i n f o Gully erosion removes comparatively large volumes of soil from small areas. It is often difficult to quantify the loss of soil because the footprint of individual gullies is too small to be captured by most generally available digital elevation models (DEMs), such as the USGS National Elevation Dataset. Airborne LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) has the potential to prov...

2008
JOSEPH S. LEVY JAMES W. HEAD DAVID R. MARCHANT

Thermal contraction crack polygons modify the generation, transport, and storage of water in Wright Valley gullies. Water generation is contributed to by trapping of windblown snow in polygon troughs. Water transport is modified by changes to the ice-cement table and active layer topography caused by polygon trough formation. Water storage is modified by sediment grain-size distribution within ...

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