Exception systems have become popular because they uncouple error detection and handling thus allowing us to produce better software. However, the exception handling systems of many object-oriented languages benefit very little from object-oriented programming. The catch clauses following a try block are isolated pieces of code: they do not belong to classes and cannot be reused. This paper pre...

To treat every value, including basic values (integers, chars, ...) and classes as objects increases polymorphism and makes the language easier to use. However, popular statically-typed object-oriented languages do not consider classes as first-class objects because this concept is difficult to integrate with static type checking. They also do not consider basic values as objects for sake of ef...

since the last decades, hydroponic fodder production systems have been experienced in some parts of the world. during the germination process, the growth of embryo results in the rupture of the seed coat and emergence of a young plant which it reaches to about 20cm height in a week. apparently, the concept of putting one kilogram of seeds into a hydroponic system to obtaine several kilograms of...

drying characteristics of green pea (pisum satium) with an initial moisture content of 76% (db) was studied in a fluidized bed dryer assisted by microwave heating. four drying air temperatures (30, 40, 50 and 60ºc) and five microwave powers (180, 360, 540, 720 and 900w) were adopted. several experiments were conducted to obtain data for sample moisture content versus drying time. the results sh...