Aluminum-activated malate transporters (ALMT) are widely involved in plant growth and metabolic processes, including adaptation to acid soils, guard cell regulation, anion homeostasis, seed development. Although ALMT genes have been identified Arabidopsis, wheat, barley, Lotus japonicus, little is known about its presence Gossypium hirsutum L. In this study, gene recognition diploid tetraploid ...

The centromere is a repeat-rich structure essential for chromosome segregation; with the long-term aim of understanding centromere structure and function, we set out to identify cotton centromere sequences. To isolate centromere-associated sequences from cotton, (Gossypium hirsutum) we surveyed tandem and dispersed repetitive DNA in the genus. Centromere-associated elements in other plants incl...

WHORLED mutant in G. herbaceum has been reported from the Agricultural A Research Station, Surat, Bombay State, India, by CHAVDA and PATEL (1954). It had some phenotypic resemblance to the cluster-short branch mutant reported previously (PATEL, MUNSHI, and PATEL, 1947) the important common characteristic being short one-noded fruiting branches terminating in more than one flower bud. While the ...

The foliar applications such as harpin protein and potassium thiosulfate (KTS) play a crucial role in cotton growing under especially adversely soil conditions. This study was conducted to evaluate the different combinations of KTS for yield, yield components fiber quality second crop (Gossypium hirsutum L.). differences among treatments were significant first picking percentage, seed fineness....

Thirty volunteer subjects were exposed to controlled amounts of respirable dust generated by the carding of cotton in an experimental cardroom. Eighteen exposures each lasting six hours were performed while carding unwashed and washed cottons from the three major growing regions of the United States. Elutriated dust was analysed gravimetrically and was comparable (0.59 mg/m3 +/- 0.04) for all e...

Apoplastic ascorbate oxidase (AO) plays significant roles in plant cell growth. However, the mechanism of underlying the transcriptional regulation of AO in Gossypium hirsutum remains unclear. Here, we obtained a 1,920-bp promoter sequence from the Gossypium hirsutum ascorbate oxidase (GhAO1) gene, and this GhAO1 promoter included a number of known cis-elements. Promoter activity analysis in ov...

This study follows the behaviour of seven genotypes cotton (Gossypium hirsutum), cultivated on sandy soils Dăbuleni, with aim diversifying range plants tolerant to climatic factors in southern Oltenia. Observation vegetative characteristics such as plant height, number sympodia, flowers first decade flowering and quantitative boll weight, fibre seed weight seeds / were object study. Research de...

Crop seeds are important sources of protein, oil, and carbohydrates for food, animal feeds, and industrial products. Recently, much attention has been paid to quality and functional properties of crop seeds. However, seed traits possess some distinct genetic characteristics in comparison with plant traits, which increase the difficulty of genetically improving these traits. In this study, diall...

The SWEET (sugars will eventually be exported transporters) proteins are sugar efflux transporters containing the MtN3_saliva domain, which affects plant development as well as responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. These proteins have not been functionally characterized in the tetraploid cotton, Gossypium hirsutum, which is a widely cultivated cotton species. In this study, we comprehensive...

Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is an important enzyme, which catalyzes acetyl-CoA's carboxylation to produce malonyl-CoA and to serve as a committed step for de novo fatty acid biosynthesis in plastids. In this study, 24 putative cotton BCCP genes were identified based on the lately published genome data in Gossypium. Among them, 4, 4, 8, and 8 BCCP homologs were identified in Gossypium raimondii, G. a...