Abstract: Fluorite is an important strategic mineral. In general, fluorite ores will contain a certain amount of calcite gangue mineral. Thus, they need to be separated from each other. For an economic separation, a reverse flotation process is used to float calcite gangue from fluorite. However, little information on the separation is available. In this study, a novel reagent schedule using ci...

A solid reduction process is described whereby chromite is reduced with the help of calcium chloride to produce ferrochrome alloy powders with high metal recovery. The process involves segregation reduction of chromite using graphite as the reductant and calcium chloride as the segregation catalyst. Experiments were performed in the temperature range of 1200–1400 ◦C to evaluate the influences o...

Abstract Coal gangue is the main pollution source of mining areas. When coal stacked and recycled, heavy metal elements contained in it are released by natural weathering leaching, which causes damage to surrounding ecological environment. In this study, leaching precipitation characteristics metals low-sulfur under different environmental conditions were simulated indoor dynamic experiments, p...

Albitite-type uranium deposits are widely distributed, usually of low grade (<1% U3O8), but are often large and collectively contain over 1 million tonnes of U3O8. Uranium is hosted in a wide range of metamorphic lithologies, whose only common characteristic is that they have been extensively mylonitised. Ore minerals are disseminated and rarely in megascopic veins, within and adjacent to albit...

Based on techniques of close upper protective coal-rock layer mining, relieved gas extraction, and underground gangue washing-discharging-backfilling, this paper initiates the concept of mixed fully-mechanized coal mining, which combines a solid backfilling method and a caving method (hereinafter referred to as “backfill and caving mixed mining”). After the principle and key techniques are intr...

An investigation focused on the transformation and distribution behaviors of trace elements and natural radionuclides around a coal gangue brick plant was conducted. Simultaneous sampling of coal gangue, brick, fly ash and flue gas were implemented. Soil, soybean and earthworm samples around the brick plant were also collected for comprehensive ecological assessment. During the firing process, ...

Dephosphorization of magnetite fines at LKAB is carried out by floating the phosphorous gangue using a fatty acid based collector namely Atrac and MIBC frother. Excessive and stable froth formation in flotation led to an unnecessary step of diluting the phosphate froth gangue component to transport to tailings damn. In this study the influence of reagents and their combinations on the froth pro...

The coal mining technology of fully mechanized solid filling is an efficient and green method that integrates “sediment reduction” “emission reduction.” However, the discharge wasted gangue surface subsidence are controlled by amount used in compaction rate filled into a goaf, respectively. To increase consumption reduce subsidence, mixed composed equal-quality washed crushed proposed as raw ma...

The aim of the present study is to evaluate the potential ecological risk and trend of soil heavymetal pollution around a coal gangue dump in Jilin Province (Northeast China). The concentrations of Cd, Pb, Cu, Cr and Zn were monitored by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The potential ecological risk index method developed by Hakanson (1980) was employed to assess the poten...