I present highlights from a formalized development of domain theory in the theorem prover Coq. This is the first development of domain theory that is effective, formalized and that supports all the usual constructions on domains. In particular, I develop constructive models of both the unpointed profinite and the pointed profinite domains. Standard constructions (e.g., products, sums, the funct...

Let R be any ring (with 1), Γ a group and RΓ the corresponding group ring. Let H be a subgroup of Γ of finite index. Let M be an RΓ−module, whose restriction to RH is projective. Moore’s conjecture [5]: Assume for every nontrivial element x in Γ, at least one of the following two conditions holds: M1) 〈x〉 ∩ H 6= {e} (in particular this holds if Γ is torsion free) M2) ord(x) is finite and invert...

In the present work, we give necessary and sufficient conditions on the graph of a right-angled Artin group that determine whether the group is subgroup separable or not. Also we show that right-angled Artin groups are residually torsion-free nilpotent. Moreover, we investigate the profinite topology of F2 × F2 and of the group L in [18], which are the only obstructions for the subgroup separab...

We give a definition of weakly sofic groups (w-sofic groups). Our definition is rather natural extension of the definition of sofic groups where instead of Hamming metric on symmetric groups we use general bi-invariant metrics on finite groups. The existence of non w-sofic groups is equivalent to some conjecture about profinite topology on free groups.

This is a survey and announcement of recent results on the structure of free profinite semigroups using techniques and results from symbolic dynamics. The intimate connection between uniformly recurrent infinite words and J -maximal regular J -classes is explored to compute the maximal subgroups of the J -classes associated with Arnoux-Rauzy infinite words, which turn out to be free profinite g...