background: an effect of cryopreservation on human sperm is sublethal cryodamage, in which cell viability post-thaw is lost more rapidly at later times than in fresh cells. objective:  this study examined whether the addition of an antioxidant to cryopreservation medium could improve the post-thaw parameters and evaluation of sperm chromatin quality of cryopreserved human spermatozoa from men w...

in this research, first of all, the existing problems in fragmentation measurement are reviewed for the sake of its fast and reliable evaluation. then, the available methods used for evaluation of blast results are mentioned. the produced errors especially in recognizing the rock fragments in computer-aided methods, and also, the importance of determination of their sizes in the image analysis ...

Background: Techniques of sperm preparation require centrifugation to separate spermatozoa from the seminal plasma. The centrifugation can induce damage to the spermatozoa and increase reactive oxygen species(ROS) productionspecially in leukospermic speciemens that are associated with impaired function and fertilizing capacity. However in ICSI, fertilization can occure with damage DNA sperm but...

A comprehensive investigation was carried out to minimize the cost price of the rock fragmentation process including: drilling, blasting, secondary blasting and separating the large boulders (oversize rocks) while loading, until the optimized fragmentation, powder factor and ratio of burden (B) to blasthole diameter (?h) were achieved by doing several stages of drilling and blasting practically...

Introduction: The amount of expression of BAX and BCL-2 genes in infertile men’s sperm as well as its association with sperm parameters and DNA fragmentation index is an issue which has not been studied yet. In this research, it is assumed that up-regulation of BAX and downregulation of BCL-2 are directly associated with sperm DNA fragmentation. Methods: After obtaining semen samples from the ...

a detailed analysis of the electron-impact-induced fragmentation of 5,8dithiaspiro (3.1) octane and s,9-dithiaspiro 6.5) nonane is presented. the tetradeuteri6-analog of the cyclic dithioketals is prepared as an aid in analysing the fragmentation patterns. it was readily seen that the nature of the fragmentation pathway was governed by the size of the ring containing the two sulfur atoms and th...

ABSTRACT Small grains play an essential role in astrophysical processes such as chemistry, radiative transfer, and gas/dust dynamics. The population of small is mainly maintained by the fragmentation process due to colliding grains. An accurate treatment dust required numerical modelling. However, current algorithms for solving equation suffer from overdiffusion conditions 3D simulations. To ta...

Next-to-leading order parton fragmentation functions into light mesons are presented. They have been extracted from real and simulated ee data and used to predict inclusive single particle distributions at different machines. Talk given at the XXXI Rencontres de Moriond, QCD and hadronic interactions, Les Arcs, France March 24-31 1996