نتایج جستجو برای: food expenditure

تعداد نتایج: 294197  

2017
Debbie L. Humphries Kirk A. Dearden Benjamin T. Crookston Tassew Woldehanna Mary E. Penny Jere R. Behrman

Population-level analysis of dietary influences on nutritional status is challenging in part due to limitations in dietary intake data. Household expenditure surveys, covering recent household expenditures and including key food groups, are routinely conducted in low- and middle-income countries. These data may help identify patterns of food expenditure that relate to child growth. OBJECTIVES...

Almas Jabeen Amina Nauman Badar Naseem Siddiqui Ghazala Sadaf Maria Munawwar Muhammad Furqan Mirza Muhammad Hanif Saba Shakeel

About half of the population in Pakistan is food insecure. The study focused the food secure population and the strategies for reducing poverty in district Rawalpindi. The study was carried out in district Rawalpindi in the Punjab province of Pakistan. Simple random sampling technique was used for this research study in district Rawalpindi. A sample of 120 respondents was selected. Then the dat...

2009
PT Jacobs

This article investigates the conceptual and methodological challenges to develop a set of baseline indicators for South African food security targets. A food security target is a well-defined and measurable goal to reduce the numbers of people who lack enough food of the right quality to live healthy lives. To derive baseline indicators for household food security, the following question is as...

Journal: :Endocrinology 2008
Andreas W Herling Susanne Kilp Ralf Elvert Guido Haschke Werner Kramer

The CB1 receptor antagonist, rimonabant, affects the endocannabinoid system and causes a sustained reduction in body weight (BW) despite the transient nature of the reduction in food intake. Therefore, in a multiple-dose study, female candy-fed Wistar rats were treated with rimonabant (10 mg/kg) and matched with pair-fed rats to distinguish between hypophagic action and hypothesized effects on ...

Journal: :Salud publica de Mexico 2015
Brent A Langellier

OBJECTIVE To describe food expenditure and consumption of foods prepared away from home among Mexican adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS Data were from 45 241 adult participants in the National Health and Nutrition Survey 2006, a nationally-representative, cross-sectional survey of Mexican households. Descriptive statistics and multivariable linear and logistic regression were used to assess the r...

Journal: :Cell 2005
Nina Balthasar Louise T. Dalgaard Charlotte E. Lee Jia Yu Hisayuki Funahashi Todd Williams Manuel Ferreira Vinsee Tang Robert A. McGovern Christopher D. Kenny Lauryn M. Christiansen Elizabeth Edelstein Brian Choi Olivier Boss Carl Aschkenasi Chen-yu Zhang Kathleen Mountjoy Toshiro Kishi Joel K. Elmquist Bradford B. Lowell

Activation of melanocortin-4-receptors (MC4Rs) reduces body fat stores by decreasing food intake and increasing energy expenditure. MC4Rs are expressed in multiple CNS sites, any number of which could mediate these effects. To identify the functionally relevant sites of MC4R expression, we generated a loxP-modified, null Mc4r allele (loxTB Mc4r) that can be reactivated by Cre-recombinase. Mice ...

2005
Lester D. Taylor

Estimation of Theoretically Plausible Demand Functions From U. S. Consumer Expenditure Survey Data Lester D. Taylor University of Arizona The purpose of this paper is the application of four popular theoretically plausible consumer demand systems to a common cross-sectional data set that combines expenditure data from the quarterly BLS consumer expenditure surveys with price data that are colle...

Journal: :Jornal de pediatria 2009
Fernanda Rauber Márcia R Vitolo

OBJECTIVE To assess correlations between the cost and the nutritional quality of the diets of preschool children from low socioeconomic status families, taking into account intakes of micronutrients and foods with high concentrations of sugars and fats. METHODS This was a cross-sectional study undertaken with 346 children aged 3 to 4 years recruited for the "Ten steps in action" (BRATSA I) st...

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