We study real e ects of intermediation in a dual nancial system that features coexistence of an open exchange and OTC bilateral market. Both markets trade futures on commodity, but volumes traded on bilateral market are hidden. That friction obstructs learning, as in order to correctly predict future spot price, uninformed traders have to infer realized productivity shock only from a fraction o...

Financial intermediary institutions often compete and cooperate with each other at the same time. These financial actors provide services to their investors, and enter into transactions with them. Moreover, these players very often trade with each other to mitigate their market risks related to their exposures against their clients. Decentralized inter-dealer markets differ from the Walrasian t...

A general equilibrium model of a financial intermediary extends the model first introduced by D. Diamond and P. Dybvig (JPE, 1983) to an infinite-horizon environment. This extension enables the relationship between the real business cycle and the composition of assets held in the banking sector to be studied. As in the D-D model, the bank is an optimal financial intermediary coalition here. Mor...

We study the Green and Lin (2003) model of financial intermediation with two new features: traders may face a cost of contacting the intermediary, and consumption needs may be correlated across traders. We show that each feature is capable of generating an equilibrium in which some (but not all) traders “run” on the intermediary by withdrawing their funds at the first opportunity regardless of ...

us 2008 financial crisis, spreaded out across the international stock markets in the second half of the year 2008. the crisis decreased the returns and increased the volatilities of almost all of the stock indices, however, its effects on iran’s stock markets were unexplored. financial limitations create an exclusive situation in iran’s stock market. using weekly data on the stock indices from ...

Article history: Received 27 January 2015 Received in revised form 18 April 2015 Accepted 22 April 2015 Available online 20 May 2015 We assess the correlations between intelligence and financial development in 123 countries using data averages from 2000–2010. Cognitive human capital is measured in terms of IQ (Lynn and Vanhanen's IQ measures), cognitive ability (Rindermann's combination of psyc...

Hyperbolic discount functions induce dynamically inconsistent preferences, implying a motive for consumers to constrain their own future choices. This paper analyzes the decisions of a hyperbolic consumer who has access to an imperfect commitment technology: an illiquid asset whose sale must be initiated one period before the sale proceeds are received. The model predicts that consumption track...

Conglomerates, trade credit arrangements and banks are all instances of financial intermediation. However, in spite of this fundamental similarity, important differences exist between these institutions. In particular, they differ in the extent to which the projects financed absorb aggregate intermediary risk, in whether or not intermediation is carried out by a financial specialist, in the typ...