Surface finishing is one of the most significant steps in industries which are engaged with surface quality. Finishing by magnetic field is a new method of surface finishing. In this process, machining is executed in mechanical way and semi-homogeneous abrasive slurry performs finishing of surfaces. Needed force to grind surfaces is made by magnetic field. Therefor this method is considered as ...

We determine thermal entanglement in mean field clusters of N spin one-half particles interacting via the anisotropic Heisenberg interaction, with and without external magnetic field. For the xxx cluster in the absence of magnetic field we prove that only the N = 2 ferromagnetic cluster shows entanglement. An external magnetic field B can only entangle xxx anti-ferromagnetic clusters in certain...

2014 The coercive force of an infinite ferromagnetic cylinder is calculated as a function of the radius and of the inclination of the axis to the applied field. For this calculation it is assumed that only curling and rotation in unison take place ; and that whenever the curling is associated with a discontinuous jump, the magnetization is brought to the lower energy state given by Stoner and W...

We consider a mean-field continuum model of classical particles in Rd with Ising or Heisenberg spins. The interaction has two ingredients, a ferromagnetic spin coupling and a spin-independent molecular force. We show that a feedback between these forces gives rise to a first-order phase transition with simultaneous jumps of particle density and magnetization per particle, either at the threshol...

In this Letter, we experimentally show that the amplitude and arrival time of the terahertz optical transmission through dense ensembles of subwavelength-size ferromagnetic particles is strongly dependent on the orientation of an externally applied magnetic field. The attenuation and delay have the same magnetic field orientation dependence as the electrical anisotropic magnetoresistance inhere...

Magnetic fluids are stable colloidal suspensions of ferromagnetic nano-particles (of size 10-20 nm) in a nonmagnetic liquid carrier. An initially uniform particle distribution in the carrier becomes spatially inhomogeneous in nonuniform magnetic fields. Motion of particles in magnetic fluids under the action of magnetic fields is of particular interest for contemporary mathematical and numerica...