نتایج جستجو برای: exosomes

تعداد نتایج: 7137  

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
abbas ali imani fooladi applied microbiology research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; corresponding author: abbas ali imani fooladi, applied microbiology research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-2188211523, e-mail: hamideh mahmoodzadeh hosseini applied microbiology research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

2016
Bin Zhang Li Shen Hui Shi Zhaoji Pan Lijun Wu Yongmin Yan Xu Zhang Fei Mao Hui Qian Wenrong Xu

Our and other groups have discovered that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived exosomes are a novel therapeutical modality for many diseases. In this study, we summarized a method to extract and purify hucMSCs-exosomes using ultrafiltration and gradient centrifugation in our laboratory and proved that hucMSCs-exosomes prepared according to our procedure were stable and bioactive. Results showe...

2015
Bradley Whitehead LinPing Wu Michael Lykke Hvam Husnu Aslan Mingdong Dong Lars Dyrskjøt Marie Stampe Ostenfeld Seyed Moein Moghimi Kenneth Alan Howard

BACKGROUND Exosomes have been implicated in tumour progression and metastatic spread. Little is known of the effect of mechanical and innate immune interactions of malignant cell-derived exosomes on endothelial integrity, which may relate to increased extravasation of circulating tumour cells and, therefore, increased metastatic spread. METHODS Exosomes isolated from non-malignant immortalize...

Adele Jafari, Leila Alidoust,

Neurodegeneration is a progressive and irreversible loss of neuronal cells in specific regions of the brain. Alzheimer Diseases (AD) Parkinson Disease (PD) are the most common forms of neurodegenerative diseases in older people. Exosomes are extracellular nanovesicles that have a key role in physiological processes such as intercellular communication, cell migration, angiogenesis, and anti-tumo...

Journal: :European journal of cancer 2013
Keith O'Brien Sweta Rani Claire Corcoran Robert Wallace Linda Hughes Anne M Friel Susan McDonnell John Crown Marek W Radomski Lorraine O'Driscoll

BACKGROUND Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15-20% of breast cancers but is responsible for a disproportionate number of deaths. We investigated the relevance, in TNBC, of nano-sized exosomes expelled from cells. Specifically, we compared effects of exosomes derived from the claudin-low TNBC cell line Hs578T and its more invasive Hs578Ts(i)8 variant, as well as exosomes from TN...

2016
Lisa Mutschelknaus Carsten Peters Klaudia Winkler Ramesh Yentrapalli Theresa Heider Michael John Atkinson Simone Moertl

Exosomes are nanometer-sized extracellular vesicles that are believed to function as intercellular communicators. Here, we report that exosomes are able to modify the radiation response of the head and neck cancer cell lines BHY and FaDu. Exosomes were isolated from the conditioned medium of irradiated as well as non-irradiated head and neck cancer cells by serial centrifugation. Quantification...

Journal: :PLoS ONE 2009
Mariantonia Logozzi Angelo De Milito Luana Lugini Martina Borghi Luana Calabrò Massimo Spada Maurizio Perdicchio Maria Lucia Marino Cristina Federici Elisabetta Iessi Daria Brambilla Giulietta Venturi Francesco Lozupone Mario Santinami Veronica Huber Michele Maio Licia Rivoltini Stefano Fais

BACKGROUND Metastatic melanoma is an untreatable cancer lacking reliable and non-invasive markers of disease progression. Exosomes are small vesicles secreted by normal as well as tumor cells. Human tumor-derived exosomes are involved in malignant progression and we evaluated the presence of exosomes in plasma of melanoma patients as a potential tool for cancer screening and follow-up. METHOD...

2015
Ming Wang Sarah Altinoglu Yuji S. Takeda Qiaobing Xu Ramin M. Hakami

Exosomes are small, cell-secreted vesicles that transfer proteins and genetic information between cells. This intercellular transmission regulates many physiological and pathological processes. Therefore, exosomes have emerged as novel biomarkers for disease diagnosis and as nanocarriers for drug delivery. Here, we report an easy-to-adapt and highly versatile methodology to modulate exosome com...

Journal: :Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers 2016
Cillian Clancy Sonja Khan Claire L Glynn Emma Holian Peter Dockery Pierce Lalor James A L Brown Myles R Joyce Michael J Kerin Roisin M Dwyer

BACKGROUND Cells release extracellular membrane vesicles including microvesicles known as exosomes. Exosomes contain microRNAs (miRNAs) however the full range within colorectal cancer cell secreted exosomes is unknown. OBJECTIVE To identify the full range of exosome encapsulated miRNAs secreted from 2 colorectal cancer cell lines and to investigate engineering of exosomes over-expressing miRN...

Journal: :European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V 2016
Takuma Yamashita Yuki Takahashi Makiya Nishikawa Yoshinobu Takakura

Exosomes, which are expected to be delivery systems for biomolecules such as nucleic acids, are collected by several methods. However, the effect of exosome isolation methods on the characteristics of exosomes as drug carriers, such as recovery efficiency after sterile filtration and pharmacokinetics, has not been investigated despite the importance of these characteristics for the development ...

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