نتایج جستجو برای: erysiphe cichoracearum
تعداد نتایج: 818 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
بهمنظور مطالعه گونههای تیره erysiphaceae که به صورت غیرجنسی (آنامورف) روی میزبانهای مختلف وجود دارند، و اغلب با نام جنس آنامورفیک (شبه جنس) oidium معرفی میشوند، نمونههای متعددی از نقاط مختلف استان گیلان طی سالهای 1390-1383 جمعآوری شد. هدف از این مطالعه امکان شناخت گونههای موجود بر اساس خصوصیات آنامورف و فهم ارتباط آنها با گونههای تلئومورف بود. بر اساس نتایج بهدست آمده نمونههای مطالعه ...
A series of new N,N'-diacylhydrazine derivatives were designed and synthesized. Their structures were verified by 1H-NMR, mass spectra (MS) and elemental analysis. The antifungal activities of these N,N'-diacylhydrazines were evaluated. The bioassay results showed that most of these N,N'-diacylhydrazines showed excellent antifungal activities against Cladosporium cucumerinum, Corynespora cassii...
To identify components of the defense response that limit growth of a biotrophic fungal pathogen, we isolated Arabidopsis mutants with enhanced disease susceptibility to Erysiphe orontii. Our initial characterization focused on three mutants, eds14, eds15, and eds16. None of these is considerably more susceptible to a virulent strain of the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola...
Powdery mildews and other obligate biotrophic pathogens are highly adapted to their hosts and often show limited host ranges. One facet of such host specialization is likely to be penetration of the host cell wall, a major barrier to infection. A mutation in the pmr5 gene rendered Arabidopsis resistant to the powdery mildew species Erysiphe cichoracearum and Erysiphe orontii, but not to the unr...
Understanding the molecular basis of plant resistance to fungal diseases will contribute to reducing world-wide crop losses. One model organism for studying disease resistance is Arabidopsis thaliana, a small member of the mustard family for which complete genomic sequence information was publicly released in 2000. Erysiphe cichoracearum, the causative agent for powdery mildew disease in a wide...
To identify Arabidopsis mutants that constitutively express systemic acquired resistance (SAR), we constructed reporter lines expressing the firefly luciferase gene under the control of the SAR-inducible PR-1 promoter (PR-1/luc). After EMS mutagenesis of a well-characterized transgenic line, we screened 250,000 M(2) plants for constitutive expression of the reporter gene in vivo. From a mutant ...
The plant genes required for the growth and reproduction of plant pathogens are largely unknown. In an effort to identify these genes, we isolated Arabidopsis mutants that do not support the normal growth of the powdery mildew pathogen Erysiphe cichoracearum . Here, we report on the cloning and characterization of one of these genes, PMR6 . PMR6 encodes a pectate lyase–like protein with a novel...
در ادامه مطالعه قارچ های تیره erysiphaceae، نمونه های مختلفی که از نقاط مختلف کشور طی سال های 1388-1380 جمع آوری شده بودند مطالعه شد. بر اساس نتایج به دست آمده گونه های e. malvae روی malva sp.، erysiphe quercicola روی quercus sp.، golovinomyces ambrosiae روی helianthus spp. وgolovinomyces fischeri روی senecio glaucus برای اولین بار از ایران شرح داده شده است. همچنین نمونه های متعددی از گونه golo...
Narceine methyl ester and narceine are potent alkaloids which were isolated from Corydalis longipes were found effective in vitro at very low concentration, i.e., 100~500 ppm against spore germination of some test plant pathogenic fungi (Alternaria solani, A. tagetica, Cercospora abelmoschi, Curvularia maculans, Erysiphe cichoracearum, E. pisi, Fusarium udum, Helminthosporium oryzae, H. pennise...
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