نتایج جستجو برای: emission particulate

تعداد نتایج: 205621  

Journal: :Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 2009
Michela Sturini Federica Maraschi Lucia Cucca Giovanni Spini Antonella Profumo

Inorganic thallium compounds in the atmospheric particulate matter of emissions and in the workplace air of specific industrial production can be determined through selective sequential extractions: Tl(I) is separated from Tl(0) and Tl(III) in the first step, Tl(0) in the second one, while in the final extraction both Tl(III) soluble and insoluble compounds are determined. The procedure has bee...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2005
Sangil Lee Karsten Baumann James J Schauer Rebecca J Sheesley Luke P Naeher Simone Meinardi Donald R Blake Eric S Edgerton Armistead G Russell Mark Clements

Prescribed burning is a significant source of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the southeastern United States. However, limited data exist on the emission characteristics from this source. Various organic and inorganic compounds both in the gas and particle phase were measured in the emissions of prescribed burnings conducted at two pine-dominated forest areas in Georgia. The measurements of ...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2013
Gary A Bishop Brent G Schuchmann Donald H Stedman

California and Federal emissions regulations for 2007 and newer heavy-duty diesel engines require an order of magnitude reduction in particulate matter and oxides of nitrogen spurring the introduction of new aftertreatment systems. Since 2008, four emission measurement campaigns have been conducted at a Port of Los Angeles location and an inland weigh station in the South Coast Air Basin of Cal...

2017
David R. Turner Anna Rutgersson

Introduction The use of fossil fuels as an energy source results in the emission of a complex mixture of gases, aerosols and particulate matter to the atmosphere. Legislation to limit these emissions has been implemented both on land and at sea in order to safeguard human health and the environment. However, such legislation began to be implemented earlier for land-based emissions than for emis...

2017
Zohre Farahmandkia Faramarz Moattar Farid Zayeri Mohamad Sadegh Sekhavatjou Nabiollah mansouri

BACKGROUND The positive matrix factorization is a powerful environmental analysis technique which has been successfully utilized to assess air-born particulate matter source contribution. The new version of this model (PMF5) has two additional estimation error methods and some other useful advantages compared to the previous versions. In the present study, the capability of PMF5 for identificat...

2000
K. SAITO H. MIWA K. KUROSAWA P. KNEISEL S. NOGUCHI E. KAKO M. ONO T. SHISHIDO T. SUZUKI

For a TeV energy particle physics, R&D of electron/positron linear colliders has been conducted very hard at many laboratories. Development of high field gradient cavities is one of key issues to realize such a machine. Field emission loading is a dominant phenomenon limiting high field. Particulate contamination on the inner surface is a main source of field emission. In this paper, we report ...

2003
R. E. Lacey

Emissions rates for particulate matter less than 10 m (PM10) and ammonia (NH3) from commercial tunnel–ventilated broiler houses in central Texas were analyzed using linear regressions to develop emission rates as a function of bird weight for broilers on litter. Interior ambient temperature and relative humidity were not found to be significant factors affecting emissions. From the regression e...

2008

In this work, number concentration and size distribution at the exhaust of a Port Fuel Injection (PFI) Spark Ignition (SI) engine downstream a three-way catalyst and a Direct Injection Common Rail Diesel engine have been measured with two particle size instruments. The gas exhaust is first diluted, a nano DMA is used to obtain the particles size distribution function in the 3-60 nm range, in pa...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2011
Daniel A Lack Christopher D Cappa Justin Langridge Roya Bahreini Gina Buffaloe Charles Brock Kate Cerully Derek Coffman Katherine Hayden John Holloway Brian Lerner Paola Massoli Shao-Meng Li Robert McLaren Ann M Middlebrook Richard Moore Athanasios Nenes Ibraheem Nuaaman Timothy B Onasch Jeff Peischl Anne Perring Patricia K Quinn Tom Ryerson Joshua P Schwartz Ryan Spackman Steven C Wofsy Doug Worsnop Bin Xiang Eric Williams

Atmospheric emissions of gas and particulate matter from a large ocean-going container vessel were sampled as it slowed and switched from high-sulfur to low-sulfur fuel as it transited into regulated coastal waters of California. Reduction in emission factors (EFs) of sulfur dioxide (SO₂), particulate matter, particulate sulfate and cloud condensation nuclei were substantial (≥ 90%). EFs for pa...

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