The Cosserat theory of elastic rods has been used in a wide range of application domains to model and simulate the elastic deformation of thin rods. It is physically accurate and its implementations are efficient for interactive simulation. However, one requirement of using Cosserat rod theory is that the tubular object must have rigid cross-sections that are small compared to its length. This ...

We study fluid flow at the interfaces between elastic solids with randomly rough, self-affine surfaces. We show by numerical simulation that elastic deformation lowers the relative contact area at which contact patches percolate in comparison to traditional approaches to seals. Elastic deformation also suppresses leakage through contacts even far away from the percolation threshold. Reliable es...

In this paper, a closed form solution for bending and free vibration analyses of simply supported rectangular laminated composite plates is presented. The static and free vibration behavior of symmetric and antisymmetric laminates is investigated using a refined first-order shear deformation theory. The Winkler–Pasternak two-parameter model is employed to express the interaction between the lam...

This paper introduces a method to estimate deformation of elastic bodies using monocular camera images. As this issue is originally an ill-posed problem, sparse constraints are used in the objective function. Using a motion capture system, estimation performance is evaluated by the ground truth deformation of a rubber object. The results show that 12 patterns of elastic deformation by a pull of...

An algorithm is presented that enables fast deformation of volumetric objects. Using this algorithn, rigid, deformable, elastic, and plastic materials can be modeled by adjusting deformation limits for individual elements. An interactive system that combines the deformation algorithm with collision detection and an energy minimizing elastic relaxation step is described. Using this system, objec...

in this paper to predict the critical conditions for onset of elastic-plastic wrinkling of flange of a two-layered circular blank during the deep-drawing process a closed-form semi-analytical elastic-plastic solution using tresca yield criterion alongwith deformation theory in plasticity with considernig the perfectly plastic behaviour of materials is presented. simplifying the presented soluti...

Many crystalline materials exhibit twinned microstructures, where well-defined orientation relationships define the special symmetry between different, elastically anisotropic twin variants. When such twins are subjected to external loading, additional internal stresses necessarily occur at the twin boundaries in order to maintain compatibility. These compatibility stresses are constant inside ...

In this paper we present a new one-dimensional shape matching technique based on elastic deformation of a model or template. Deformations of the given template are introduced as a way to improve the matching with the image data. A trade-o is made between the amount of deformation and a gure of merit that accounts for the match. This approach yields a new optimization functional so that the opti...

In this paper, we present an adaptive approach for simulating elastic deformation of homogeneous and inhomogeneous objects based on continuum mechanics. In typical adaptive simulation approaches, the deforming elastic object is usually subdivided to form a tree structure on the fly. However, they are not directly applicable for inhomogeneous elastic deformation, since the elasticity matrix, whi...