Power dissipation is an increasing concern in VLSI circuits. New logic circuits have been developed to meet these power requirements. Power dissipation can be minimized by using various adiabatic logic circuits. In this paper an Adder circuit has been proposed based on 2PASCL and ECRL logic and then compared with Positive Feedback Adiabatic Logic(PFAL), Two-Phase Adiabatic Static Clocked Logic(...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to investigate if a new tendon transfer surgical procedure that uses an implanted passive engineering mechanism for attaching multiple tendons to a single donor muscle in place of directly suturing the tendons to the muscle improves hand function in physical interaction tasks such as grasping. METHODS The tendon transfer surgery for high median ulnar pals...

Die sogenannte E-Commerce-Richtlinie 2000/13/EG [1] (im folgenden „ECRL“) ist bis 17. Jänner 2002 in nationales Recht umzusetzen. In diese Umsetzung werden große Erwartungen gesetzt, wurde doch die Verabschiedung der ECRL (in für das EULegislativverfahren Rekordzeit!) allgemein als großer Wurf gefeiert und als rasche und angemessene Reaktion der Gesetzgebung auf die Entwicklung und die Bedürfni...

It is often assumed that moment arms scale with size and can be normalized by body segment lengths or limb circumferences. However, quantitative scaling relationships between moment arms and anthropometric dimensions are generally not available. We hypothesized that peak moment arms of the elbow flexor and extensor muscles scale with the shorter distance (D(s)) between the elbow flexion axis an...

INTRODUCTION Adequate needling at LI11 (Quchi) can be achieved by perpendicular angulation of the needle so that the needle tip enters the extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL) muscle, which corresponds to the dermatomes and myotomes of the fifth and sixth cervical spinal segments. Although indirect methods using modern technology can be used to examine the variable effects of different depths ...

The yield of adiabatic circuits strongly depends on the effects of parameter variations on the power dissipation. The dispersion of the threshold voltage has the most important impact on the yield. Different effects on the energy consumption due to interdie and intra-die variations of the threshold voltage are presented. Three logic families, the Efficient Charge Recovery Logic (ECRL), the Posi...

The Epping to Chatswood Rail Link (ECRL) commenced operating in 2009. At the Chatswood end of the project, the railway corridor contains two existing tracks (with conventional ballast and sleeper design) and two new concrete slab tracks, the design of which incorporates sections of low stiffness rail fasteners and floating slab track. During commissioning, noise measurements were undertaken at ...

This review describes a series of experiments in which sarcomere length was measured in human wrist muscles to understand their design. Sarcomere length measurements were combined with studies on cadaveric extremities to generate biomechanical models of human wrist function and to provide insights into the mechanism by which wrist strength balance is achieved. Intraoperative measurements of the...

INTRODUCTION Dislocation of the radial head, congenital or traumatic, anteriorly, posteriorly or laterally displaced, requires surgery to reseat and stabilize the head of the radius within the joint, in order to restore elbow flexion and, as much as possible, pronation-supination. SCOPE This article is meant to present the technique of proximal radial-ulnar ligament plasty using the extensor ...