نتایج جستجو برای: e31 سلامت
تعداد نتایج: 28781 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper presents out-of-sample inflation forecasting results based on relative price variability and skewness. It is demonstrated that forecasts on long horizons of 1.5-2 years are significantly improved if the forecast equation is augmented with skewness. JEL: E17, E31, C43
اثرات ویرانگر بلایای طبیعی، اهمیت لجستیک و برنامهریزی منابع انسانی را در مراحل قبل بعد از بحران نشان میدهد. هنگام بروز به منظور امدادرسانی سریع، شبکه سلسله مراتبی سلامت که شامل درمانگاهها بیمارستانها است، فعال میشود. این پژوهش با استفاده مدل ریاضی مختلط عدد صحیح درنظرگرفتن موقعیت فعلی درمانگاهها، مکانهای بهینهای عنوان «مراکز درمان موقت» تعیین نحوه تخصیص بهینه مصدومان ناحیههای شهری مر...
Boschen and Weise (Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2003) model the probability of a large upturn in ination. We extend their work to show that openness to trade exerts a negative e¤ect on the probability of such an event. Keywords: Ination starts, trade openness. JEL classi cation: E31, F41.
In this paper we develop the first search-theoretic monetary model of a two-country global economy. We show the connection between deep monetary frictions (i.e. search and matching frictions), capital holdup externalities, and the realization of an endogenous departure from the “excess smoothness” problem in the real exchange rate found in standard models. Using this alternative monetary model,...
We estimate the dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of Christiano, Eichenbaum, and Evans (2005) on United Kingdom data. Our estimates suggest that price stickiness is a more important source of nominal rigidity in the U.K. than wage stickiness. Our estimates of parameters governing investment behavior are only well behaved when post-1979 observations are included, which reflects govern...
On one monthly time-series data set of Vietnam economy over 02/2008–09/2018, the Time-Varying-Coefficient VAR model records that trade-off between inflation and output growth is mitigated by foreign capital inflows. The mostly determined credit supply growth, while largely driven direct investment (FDI) A increase FDI USD 1 billion can raise 1.77% rate. result also holds on accounting for excha...
We develop an equivalence between the equilibrium effects of incomplete information and those two behavioral distortions: myopia, or extra discounting future; anchoring current behavior to past behavior, as in models with habit persistence adjustment costs. show how these distortions depend on higher-order beliefs GE mechanisms, they can be disciplined by evidence expectations. finally illustra...
This paper analyzes the effects of lower bound for interest rates on distributions inflation and rates. In a New Keynesian model with bound, two equilibria emerge: policy is mostly unconstrained in “target equilibrium,” whereas constrained “liquidity trap equilibrium.” Using options data inflation, we find forecast densities consistent target equilibrium no evidence favor liquidity equilibrium....
This paper studies how changes in oil supply expectations affect the price and macroeconomy. Using a novel identification design, exploiting institutional features of OPEC high-frequency data, I identify an news shock. These shocks have statistically economically significant effects. Negative leads to immediate increase prices, gradual fall production, inventories. has consequences for US econo...
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