In this paper we first (trivially) show that data envelopment analysis can be viewed as maximising the sum of the efficiencies of the decision-making units (DMU's) in the organisation. Building upon this we present nonlinear models for: (a) allocating fixed costs to DMU's and (b) allocating resources to DMU's. Simultaneous to allocating resources output targets are also decided for each DMU. Nu...

Data envelopment analysis (DEA), as originally proposed, is a methodology for evaluating the relative efficiencies of a set of homogeneous decision-making units (DMUs) in the sense that each uses the same input and output measures (in varying amounts from one DMU to another). In some situations, however, the assumption of homogeneity among DMUs may not apply. As an example, consider the case wh...

We establish global regularity results for a wide class of non-linear higher order parabolic systems. The model problem we have in mind is the parabolic p-Laplacian system of order 2m, m≥ 1, ∂tu+(−1) divm (|Dmu|p−2Dmu) = 0 with prescribed boundary and initial values. We prove that if the boundary values are sufficiently regular, then Dmu is globally integrable to a better power than the natural...

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) measures relative efficiency among the decision making units (DMU) without considering noise in data. The least efficient DMU indicates that it is in the worst situation. In this paper, we measure efficiency of individual DMU whenever it losses the maximum output, and the efficiency of other DMUs is measured in the observed situation. This efficiency is the minim...

The inefficient DMUs are usually arranged after the technical efficient ones by DEA methods, however, it is possible that a technical efficient DMU neither be efficient nor be more efficient than some inefficient ones. This study distinguishes between the terms ‘technical efficiency’ and ‘efficiency’ and demonstrates that the technical efficiency is a necessary condition for being efficient and...

Super-efficiency data envelopment analysis (DEA) model is obtained when a decision making unit (DMU) under evaluation is excluded from the reference set. Because of the possible infeasibility of super-efficiency DEA model, the use of super-efficiency DEA model has been restricted to the situations where constant returns to scale (CRS) are assumed. It is shown that one of the input-oriented and ...

Sensitivity analysis in data envelopment analysis (DEA) is studied for the case of the proportionate change of a subset of outputs or/and of a subset of inputs of an efficient decision making unit (DMU) according to the Charnes–Cooper–Rhodes (CCR) ratio model. Sufficient conditions for an efficient DMU to preserve its efficiency under the proportionate change of a subset of inputs or/and of out...

Amixed integer linear model for selecting the best decisionmaking unit (DMU) in data envelopment analysis (DEA) has recently been proposed by Foroughi [Foroughi, A. A. (2011a). A new mixed integer linear model for selecting the best decision making units in data envelopment analysis. Computers and Industrial Engineering, 60(4), 550–554], which involves many unnecessary constraints and requires ...