نتایج جستجو برای: degradation

تعداد نتایج: 150921  

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
بهزاد رایگانی استادیار دانشکدة علوم محیط زیست و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه محیط زیست غلامرضا زهتابیان استاد دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران حسین آذرنیوند دانشیار دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران سید کاظم علوی پناه استاد دانشکدة جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران سید جمال الدین خواجه الدین استاد دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان

soil is one of the main non-renewable natural resources in the world and its degradation is considered as a major threat around the globe because it reduces the productivity capacity of soil variability and makes the environment instable in the long turn. soil degradation has three different aspects: physical, chemical and biological degradation. if any of these aspects of the destruction of th...

2012
Rute G. Matos Arsénio M. Fialho Mordechai Giloh Gadi Schuster Cecília M. Arraiano

Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms that share characteristics with bacteria and chloroplasts regarding mRNA degradation. Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 is a model organism for cyanobacteria, but not much is known about the mechanism of RNA degradation. Only one member of the RNase II-family is present in the genome of Synechocystis sp PCC6803. This protein was shown to be essenti...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2012
Marta Maria Gaglia Sergio Covarrubias Wesley Wong Britt A Glaunsinger

Infection with gammaherpesviruses, alphaherpesviruses, and betacoronaviruses can result in widespread mRNA degradation, in each case initiated predominantly by a single viral factor. Although not homologous, these factors exhibit significant mechanistic similarities. In cells, each targets translatable RNAs for cleavage and requires host Xrn1 to complete RNA degradation, although the mechanism ...

Journal: :iranian journal of toxicology 0
رضا تاجیک reza tajik phd.student, department of occupational and environment health, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran, حسن اصیلیان hasan asilian department of occupational and environment health, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran. علی خوانین ali khavanin department of occupational and environment health, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran. احمد جنیدی ahmad jonidi department of occupational and environment health, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran. بابک عشرتی babak eshrati department of statistics and epidemiology, faculty of health, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran اردلان سلیمانیان ardalan soleimanian department of occupational and environment health, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran.

background: poly chlorinated biphenyls (pcbs) are the groups of organic chemical material and toxic, persistent, bio accumulate and pose a risk of causing adverse effects to human health and the environment. pcb compounds are caused the different health effects in human depending of age, sex, route of entry, intensity and frequency exposure. this study was conducted to determine the effect of m...

Journal: :journal of physical & theoretical chemistry 2010
masoud giahi faegheh ghanbari

in this study the application of zno nanoparticles to uv photocatalytic degradation of nonionic surfactanttriton x-100 in aqueous media was investigated. the affecting factors on the photodegradation such as tritonx-100 initial concentration, nanocatalyst weight, ph, temperature and other parameters were studied anddescribed in details. the degradation rate was found to be strongly influenced b...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2014
t. ceccarelli s. bajocco l. luigi perini l. luca salvati

urban expansion and agriculture intensification are relevant drivers in land degradation (ld)processes in europe due to net loss of land, soil sealing, landscape fragmentation and other negative effects on the environment. this paper explores changes (or “trajectories” of change) in land use and cover (lulc) and their relationship with the consumption of soils in emilia-romagna (northern italy)...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2012
Chaitanya Jain

Escherichia coli contains multiple 3' to 5' RNases, of which two, RNase PH and polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase), use inorganic phosphate as a nucleophile to catalyze RNA cleavage. It is known that an absence of these two enzymes causes growth defects, but the basis for these defects has remained undefined. To further an understanding of the function of these enzymes, the degradation patter...

Journal: :Current Biology 2000
Barbara K Pannone Sandra L Wolin

Ring-shaped structures containing seven Sm or Sm-like proteins are stable components of several small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles that function in pre-mRNA splicing. Recent reports describe a role for a distinct complex of seven Sm-like proteins in a very different process: mRNA degradation.

Journal: :nanochemistry research 0
gunvant sonwane departmen of chemistry, kisan, arts, commerce and science college parola, dist-jalgaon, india. vilas mahajan departmen of chemistry, kisan, arts, commerce and science college parola, dist-jalgaon, india.

in this study, the ultrasonic, photocatalytic and sonophotocatalytic degradation of organics in textile industrial effluent was studied using zno nano catalyst, zno nano catalyst was synthesized by using sol-gel method. the structure and morphology of the catalyst were investigated using scanning election microscopy (sem), electron dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (eds) and x-ray diffraction patte...

Journal: :iranian economic review 0

during recent years several attempts have been made to incorporate environmental and natural resources degradation into national accounts. gnp as measured by the traditional system of national accounts does not consider environmental degradation caused by inefficient exploitation of natural resources. while the complete omission of environmental impacts is not possible, there could be an optima...

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