the decomposition $gamma=bh$ of a group $gamma$ into a subset $b$ and a subgroup $h$ of $gamma$ induces, under general conditions, a group-like structure for $b$, known as a gyrogroup. the famous concrete realization of a gyrogroup, which motivated the emergence of gyrogroups into the mainstream, is the space of all relativistically admissible velocities along with a binary operation given by t...

in the process of structural analysis we often come to structures that can be analyzed with simpler methods than the standard approaches. for these structures, known as regular structures, the matrices involved are in canonical forms and their eigen-solution can be performed in a simple manner. however, by adding or removing some elements or nodes, such methods cannot be utilized. here, an effi...

in the present work, we report the synthesis of binary nano metal oxides such as zinc /copper oxide via novel dry synthetic methods such as thermal decomposition of oxalate precursor. the synthesis route involves facile solid-phase mechanochemical activation of a physical mixture of simple copper/zinc salts and oxalic acid, followed by calcination of the as-ground oxalate precursors at 450◦c. x...

‎‎in this article‎, ‎a new method is introduced to give approximate solution to van der pol equation‎. ‎the proposed method is based on the combination of two different methods‎, ‎the spectral adomian decomposition method (sadm) and piecewise method‎, ‎called the piecewise adomian decomposition method (psadm)‎. ‎the numerical results obtained from the proposed method show that this method is an...

An atomic decomposition is considered in Banach space.  A method for constructing an atomic decomposition of Banach  space, starting with atomic decomposition of  subspaces  is presented. Some relations between them are established. The proposed method is used in the  study  of the  frame  properties of systems of eigenfunctions and associated functions of discontinuous differential operators.

The fragmentation of KMB (4-(methylthio)-2-oxobutyric acid) as an indicator reaction for the production of strong oxidants is catalyzed by diesel soot particles in the light. This reaction operates also in the dark and can be strongly stimulated by the addition of sulfite. The cooperative activity of diesel soot particles (DP) and sulfite also bleaches the carotenoid crocin. This molecule repre...

The kinetic method is based on a catalytic effect on the oxidation of sodium pyrogallol-5-sulfonate by hydrogenperoxide. The reaction is followed spectrophotometrically at 436.8 nm. The kinetic parameters of the reaction are reported and a rate equation is suggested. The calibration graph is linear in the range 10-200 ng cm(-3). The effects of certain foreign ions upon the reaction rate were de...

Dimerizations and reactions with water of pyrimidine bases are the primary steps held respon­ sible for the deformation o f D N A at short wavelengths in vitro and in vivo experiments. H owever the influence of oxygen in combination with water on the U V deformation at wavelengths rep­ resentative for troposphere is evident from the observed data and both together are needed to change the D N A...

In this paper, we investigate the existence of a positive solution of fully fuzzy linear equation systems. This paper mainly to discuss a new decomposition of a nonsingular fuzzy matrix, the symmetric times triangular (ST) decomposition. By this decomposition, every nonsingular fuzzy matrix can be represented as a product of a fuzzy symmetric matrix S and a fuzzy triangular matrix T.