نتایج جستجو برای: decomposers

تعداد نتایج: 442  

Journal: :Ecology 2013
Michael Danger Julien Cornut Eric Chauvet Paola Chavez Arnaud Elger Antoine Lecerf

In detritus-based ecosystems, autochthonous primary production contributes very little to the detritus pool. Yet primary producers may still influence the functioning of these ecosystems through complex interactions with decomposers and detritivores. Recent studies have suggested that, in aquatic systems, small amounts of labile carbon (C) (e.g., producer exudates), could increase the mineraliz...

Journal: :Scientific reports 2015
Vincent E J Jassey Constant Signarbieux Stephan Hättenschwiler Luca Bragazza Alexandre Buttler Frédéric Delarue Bertrand Fournier Daniel Gilbert Fatima Laggoun-Défarge Enrique Lara Robert T E Mills Edward A D Mitchell Richard J Payne Bjorn J M Robroek

Mixotrophic protists are increasingly recognized for their significant contribution to carbon (C) cycling. As phototrophs they contribute to photosynthetic C fixation, whilst as predators of decomposers, they indirectly influence organic matter decomposition. Despite these direct and indirect effects on the C cycle, little is known about the responses of peatland mixotrophs to climate change an...

2013
Azime Can Ervin Sejdic Luis F. Chaparro

Unlike synchronous processing, low–power asynchronous processing is more efficient in biomedical and sensing networks applications as it it is free from aliasing constraints and quantization error in the amplitude, it allows continuous–time processing and more importantly data is only acquired in significant parts of the signal. In this paper, we consider signal decomposers based on the asynchr...

2014
Zhilin Yuan Lianqing Chen

The role of fungal endophytes (FEs) as "pioneer" decomposers has recently been recognized; however, the extent to which FEs contribute to litter loss is less well understood. The genetic and enzymatic bases of FE-mediated decomposition have also rarely been addressed. The effects of populations and individuals (with an emphasis on two dominant Lophodermium taxa) of FEs on needle-litter decompos...

Journal: :Water research 2012
Julien Cornut Hugues Clivot Eric Chauvet Arnaud Elger Christophe Pagnout François Guérold

Anthropogenic acidification has deleterious effects on both structure and functioning of surface water ecosystems. This study examined how it may affect the leaf decomposition rate and the community structure and activity of decomposers in both benthic and hyporheic zones of five headwater streams along an acidification gradient from highly acidic (pH 4.6) to circumneutral (pH 7.4). Overall, re...

Journal: :Journal of Ecology 2022

? The nitrogen (N) economics of plants are generally described in terms functional traits and how these affect N availability a given environment. However, recent studies have shown that plant symbionts play crucial role economics. A together with its symbiont can be considered as meta-organism, the holobiont. Plant-associated shaped by plant, thereby extending plant’s phenotype. Decomposers al...

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