this study was conducted to investigate the effects of different temperatures on seed germination of plantago ovata and also to evaluate cardinal temperatures. various constant temperatures (5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35ºc) were conducted in a completely randomized design with four replications. the germinated seeds were counted every day and the rate of germination percentage, cumulative germin...

OBJECTIVE To analyze the situation of tuberculosis infection by DNA fingerprinting in the middle and eastern part of Osaka, Japan. DESIGN We performed IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) on 1200 isolates from tuberculosis patients who visited our hospital from January 2001 to December 2003. A cluster was defined as a series of isolates with more than 90% similarity by IS611...

BACKGROUND Two randomized trials have shown better outcomes with elective endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms than with conventional open repair in the first month after the procedure. We investigated whether this advantage is sustained beyond the perioperative period. METHODS We conducted a multicenter, randomized trial comparing open repair with endovascular repair in 351 pati...

OBJECTIVES To determine if the presence of low percentages of CD8 positive cells or high levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptors (sIL-2R) define a subgroup of patients with more severe polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis (PMR/GCA). METHODS 38 PMR/GCA patients were followed up prospectively. Serum levels of sIL-2R and peripheral blood CD8 lymphocytes were measured before the star...

BACKGROUND Previous research has shown that tobacco control funding in California has reduced per capita cigarette consumption and per capita healthcare expenditures. This paper refines our earlier model by estimating the effect of California tobacco control funding on current smoking prevalence and cigarette consumption per smoker and the effect of prevalence and consumption on per capita heal...

With the purpose of adapting the sport motivation scale (Pelletier, Fortier, Vallerand, Tuscon, Briere, & Blais, 1995) to the population of students in the final grades of elementary school, that is, with the purpose of measuring their motivation in physical education classes, 305 female and male students of finishing grades were examined. All scales had good metric characteristics, except the ...

According to median sensory nerve action potential onset-latency to index finger in a 140 mm fixed distance, 993 carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) hands from 668 patients were grouped into MIld (3.0 to 3.5 ms, 384 hands). MOderate (3.6 to 4.4 ms, 332 hands), SEvere (> 4.4 ms, 135 hands) and UNrecordable (142 hands) and correlated with CTS symptomatology duration. All patients have sensory antidromic...

Introduction A seroprevalence survey carried out in four counties in the Tampa Bay area of Florida (Hillsborough, Pinellas, Manatee and Pasco) provided an estimate of cumulative incidence of infection due to the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) as of the end of that year’s pandemic (1). During the pandemic, high-level decison-makers wanted timely, credible forecasts as to the likely near-term course of ...

OBJECTIVES The present study examined the impact of cumulative trauma exposure on current posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity in a nonclinical sample of adults in their 60s. The predictive utility of cumulative trauma exposure was compared to other known predictors of PTSD, including trauma severity, personality traits, social support, and event centrality. METHOD Community-...