In this study, the behavior of nanoparticles using a numerical model is discussed. For this study a model for the expansion in free convection heat transfer and mix in a rectangular container with dimensions of 1 × 4 cm using Nano-aerosols in the air is going when copper nanoparticles, use and by changing the temperature difference between hot and cold wall, we will examine its impact on the ra...

OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship between copper speciation and microbial features (microbial communities and copper tolerance level) in order to determine the adverse effect of different forms of Cu on microorganisms. METHODS Tessier's sequential extraction procedure was used to qualify the different Cu forms (exchangeable, carbonate bound, Fe/Mn oxide bound, residue and organic matt...

We report efficient quasi-optic coupling of a freely propagating beam of terahertz (THz) pulses into a parallel-plate copper waveguide (with a plate separation of 108mum) and subsequent low-loss, single-TEM-mode propagation with virtually no group-velocity dispersion. Undistorted, low-loss propagation of the incoming 0.3-ps FWHM THz pulses was observed within the bandwidth from 0.1 to 4 THz for...

Direct microjoining using Yttrium-Aluminium-Garnet (YAG) laser beams of copper wire and a plate or substrate board was carried out. The control of the behavior of the molten wire was extremely important to prevent joining defects such as evaporation or constriction of the wire. Both the contact angle between the wire and the plate and the distance from the tip of the wire to the laser irradiati...

Abstract Nanoscale phase separations, and effects of these, were studied for thick super duplex stainless steel products by atom probe tomography mechanical testing. Although nanoscale separations typically occur during long-time service at intermediate temperatures (300–500° C, our results show that slowly cooled start to develop Fe Cr separation and/or precipitation Cu-rich particles already ...

The present work focuses on a numerical investigation of nanofilms’ (water/copper and water/aluminium) evaporation inside heat exchanger by mixed convection flowing down one channel plate. was composed two parallel vertical plates. wetted plate heated while the other maintained isothermal dry. impact dispersion different types nanoparticles in liquid film their volume fraction mass exchange pro...

The present work is aimed at analyzing the thermoelastic disturbances in a circular plate of finite thickness and infinite extent subjected to constant initial temperature and axisymmetric heat supply. Integral transform technique is used. Analytic solutions for temperature, displacement and stresses are derived within the context of unified system of equations in generalized thermoelasticity i...

A new reflecting surface capable of simulating identical reflecting properties of a metallic plate with rectangular corrugations is reported. The new surface which is fabricated with a low loss dielectric plate of uniform thickness .One surface of the plate is periodically loaded with a grill structure of conducting wires and the other surface is completely metalized with copper. Depending on t...