نتایج جستجو برای: contraceptive behaviors

تعداد نتایج: 143774  

Desalegn Amenu, Workinesh Kenate

The extended postpartum period is the time which is usually given less emphasis regarding family planning by policy makers, service providers and users. However, it is a time with a rising risk of unwanted conception and an often-frustrated desire for contraceptive protection. Understanding the contraceptive behaviors, needs and preferences of women in this period is important the main objectiv...

Journal: :journal of midwifery and reproductive health 0
mahin tafazoli lecturer, evidence-based care research center, department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mona larki graduate, msc in midwifery ,department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran robab latifnejad roudsari associate professor, evidence-based care research center, department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mohamad taghi shakeri professor of biostatistics, department of biostatistics and epidemiology, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran ali babaee general practitioner, applied sciences education center in district 6- prison organization, mashhad, iran

background & aim: aids is one of the major public health challenges all over the world. perceived risk is a significant predictor of high-risk behaviors related to aids. women constitute more than half of the hiv patients, and the rate of female sex workers with aids is more than the rest of female population. therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate aids risk perception and its related f...

2015
Hannah Tappis Anis Kazi Waqas Hameed Zaib Dahar Anayat Ali Sohail Agha Sharon Cameron

INTRODUCTION Rapid population growth, stagnant contraceptive prevalence, and high unmet need for family planning present significant challenges for meeting Pakistan's national and international development goals. Although health behaviors are shaped by multiple social and environmental factors, research on contraceptive uptake in Pakistan has focused on individual and household determinants, an...

Journal: :The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2006
Susan L Davies Ralph J DiClemente Gina M Wingood Sharina D Person Emily S Dix Kathy Harrington Richard A Crosby Kim Oh

PURPOSE To assess the independent effects of various behavioral and psychosocial antecedents on contraceptive use among a sample of low-income African-American adolescent females. METHODS Stepwise logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios for baseline predictors of inconsistent contraceptive use six months later. Study participants include 375 nonpregnant African-American girls ag...

Journal: :journal of family and reproductive health 0
hammad ali qazi health and rehab sciences, uwo, canada & private public health consultant, karachi, pakistan anjum hashmi private public health consultant, karachi, pakistan syed amir raza rtmc, cpsp, karachi, pakistan jamil ahmed soomro rtmc, cpsp, karachi, pakistan aslam ghauri private radiologist, karachi, pakistan

objective: the world population will likely increase by 2.5 billion over the next 43 years, passing from the current 6.7 billion to 9.2 billion in 2050. only limited information about the contraceptive practices especially modern contraceptive use is available. the aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of contraceptive methods and factors associated with modern contraceptive in use m...

Journal: :Medicine and health, Rhode Island 2011
Hyun Kim Rosemary Reilly-Chammat Tricia Washburn

teen pregnancy rates in the united states have declined substantially since the early 1990s in all states including Rhode Island, mainly due to positive changes in teens’ sexual behavior and contraceptive use. However, recent data show that the significant progress the nation has made in reducing teen sexual activity, improving contraceptive use, and providing better sex education in school has...

2009
Ilene S Speizer Laili Irani Janine Barden-O'Fallon Jessica Levy

BACKGROUND Recent studies have demonstrated that it is common for women to report inconsistent fertility motivations and family planning behaviors. This study examines these inconsistencies among urban Honduran women interviewed at two points in time and presents reasons for inconsistent fertility motivations and contraceptive behaviors at follow-up. METHODS Data come from a one-year panel st...

2014
Anurag Mishra Priya Nanda Ilene S Speizer Lisa M Calhoun Allison Zimmerman Rochak Bhardwaj

BACKGROUND Men play crucial role in contraceptive decision-making, particularly in highly gender-stratified populations. Past research examined men's attitudes toward fertility and contraception and the association with actual contraceptive practices. More research is needed on whether men's attitudes on gender equality are associated with contraceptive behaviors; this is the objective of this ...

Journal: :Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology 2010
Melanie A Gold Anya V Sheftel Laurel Chiappetta Amanda J Young Allan Zuckoff Carlo C DiClemente Brian A Primack

STUDY OBJECTIVE To determine associations between religiosity and female adolescents' sexual and contraceptive behaviors. DESIGN We conducted a secondary analysis on data from a randomized controlled trial comparing interventions designed to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Multivariable modeling assessed the association between a religiosity index consisting of ite...

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