About 110 years ago, Iran experienced a revolution, which was known to be an attempt for development and modernization. The revolutionary roots had been established by new-coming social forces named as intellectuals. Since studying the past highlights the future, the necessity of intellectuals’ discourse as well as understanding their discourse strategies on the road to development and modernit...

The demand for emancipation was once something we only associated with oppressed social groups such as Women, Workers or the colonized who were seeking to escape from various forms of domination which they had long been subjected to. Today, some of the most privileged groups in our society such as middle managers and professions talk about their thirst for emancipation. They seek this precious ...

I would claim, insist on, my right to the title of having done intellectual work. am an intellectual. in Gramsci’s sense because believe power and necessity ...

In the history of development, intellectuals have always played an important role in survival and prosperity each country, especially since world is changing strongly with outstanding development science technology. process international integration, position been enhanced are constantly being consolidated quantity quality, gradually meeting requirements country's general region's new situation...