Abstract In the paper, five quaternary ammonium salts derived from rosin were synthesized, characterized and their antifungal activities against different molds studied. Choline salt tetramethylammonium hydroxide synthesized dehydroabietic acid ethanolamine ester which are new compounds propylene pimaric acid. Their structures confirmed by FTIR, 1 HNMR, 13 CNMR, high resolution mass spectrometr...

In this research, a green, operationally simple, highly efficient and facile cascade Biginelli reaction using various aromatic aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate, and urea/thiourea has been developed. First, the ionic liquid was prepared from the reaction of 1-methyl-2-pyrolidone with methane sulfonic acid. Then, this ionic liquid was applied as an acidic catalyst in the synthesis of dihydropyrimidi...

In this study, the sorption behavior of two important fission product radionuclides ((137)Cs and (140)Ba) onto sodium form of insolubilized humic acid (INaA) were investigated as a function of time, cation concentration and temperature, utilizing the radiotracer method. The sorption processes are well described by both Freundlich and Dubinin-Radushkevich type isotherms. Thermodynamic constants ...

Organic-inorganic hybrid materials suitable for the development of sol-gel coatingsfor metallic surfaces were prepared by hydrolysis and condensation of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MAPTMS) and tetramethylorthosilicate (TMOS). The hydrolysis of MAPTMS/TMOS was carried out in an ethanol/water solution. The prehydrolysis stage of MAPTMS/TMOS system was monitored by Fourier Transformer In...

Novel sulfonamides were developed and structures of the new products were confirmed by elemental and spectral analysis (FT-IR, ESI-MS, (1)HNMR, and (13)CNMR). In vitro, developed compounds were screened for their antibacterial activities against medically important gram (+) and gram (-) bacterial strains, namely, S. aureus, B. subtilis, E. coli, and K. pneumoniae. The antibacterial activities h...

A series of new 2,4,6-trisubstituted-s-triazine was synthesized, assessed for antimicrobial activity, and characterized by FTIR, (1)HNMR, (13)CNMR, and elemental analysis. The tested compounds, 4d, 4g, 4h, 4k, and 4n, have shown considerable in vitro antibacterial efficacy with reference to the standard drug ciprofloxacin (MIC 3.125 μgmL(-1) against B. subtilis, E. coli, and K. pneumoniae). It ...

The phytochemical screening and the antidiarrhoeal activities of the crude extracts from the leaves Landolphiaowariensis were carried out using standard methods. The results of the phytochemical screening showed that the plant contained alkaloids, saponins, tannins, flavonoids and glycosides. The results of the antidiarrhoeal screening of the crude extracts showed that Landolphiaowariensis exhi...

4-nitro-4-[N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-amino]azobenzene acrylate (C H N O ) containing an acryloxy ' 19 20 4 4 group, first 4-nitro-4-[N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-amino]azobenzene was prepared by reacting 4' nitrobenzenediazonium salt with N-ethyl-N-hydroxy ethylaniline and then its acryloxyloxy derivative was synthesized in a Schoten-bauman type reaction. The characterization of the synthesized ...

In view of alleged antidiabetic potential, effect of methanolic extract of Ficus carica L. (Moraceae) stem bark on fasting blood sugar levels and serum biochemical analysis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats were investigated. The resulted extract had shown significant protection and lowered the blood glucose levels to normal in glucose tolerance test. In long term treatment of streptozoto...