Radiation Characteristics of a circular sector micro strip antenna (CSMA) designed for the 60 GHz millimeter-wave band an application is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna consists of a circular patch with sector slot excited by micro strip feeding technique. Substrate material chosen here is the Kapton which is a polyimide used in high performance flexible printed circuit and therma...

Drying of DNA spots on microarrays and spilled coffee yields ringlike stains, because the outward flow transports dissolved particles to the border. Contact line pinning and diffusion limited evaporation of a liquid sample are the two necessary conditions to induce an outward directed liquid flow during evaporation. In this paper we present quantitative measurements of this flow field visualize...

Understanding the flow fields at the micro-scale is a key to develop methods of successfully mixing fluids for micro-scale applications. This paper investigates flow characteristics and mixing of three different geometries in micro-channel. A Circular groove micro mixer has been designed and simulated. One such channel is shown in Figure1. The geometry of the channels taken was rectangular with...

Correct tissue architecture is essential for normal physiology, yet there have been few attempts to recreate tissues using micro-patterning. We have used polymer brush micro-engineering to generate a stratified micro-epidermis with fewer than 10 human keratinocytes. Epidermal stem cells are captured on 100 μm diameter circular collagen-coated disks. Within 24 h they assemble a stratified micro-...

Ge on Si micro-disk, ring and racetrack cavities are fabricated and strained using silicon nitride stressor layers. Photoluminescence measurements demonstrate emission at wavelengths ≥ 2.3 μm, and the highest strained samples demonstrate in-plane, tensile strains of > 2 %, as measured by Raman spectroscopy. Strain analysis of the micro-disk structures demonstrate that shear strains are present ...

different construction materials with different roughness used to make circular weirs highly affect surface roughness and, in turn, flow hydraulics passing over these structures.  in the present research, numerous experiments under different hydraulic conditions were performed on a physical model to study the effects of roughness on flow hydraulics over a circular weir. the flow hydraulics incl...

This paper present the improvement in gain of micro-strip patch antenna, which is used with Circular, Rectangular and Square shaped split ring resonator designed at a separate substrate at height 0.05mm from the ground plane. In spite of design complexity it is easy and commercially cheap way of enhancing gains of micro-strip antenna. Simulations have been performed using High Frequency Structu...

A microscope device to measure the circular dichroism (CD) spectra of a specified microscopic region of chiral samples was constructed by combining of a couple of objective lenses and a CCD camera, which was installed in a sample chamber of a commercially available CD spectropolarimeter. By using this apparatus, high quality micro-CD spectra in the 60 x 60 microm region of samples could be meas...

Particle tracking is common in many biophysical, ecological, and micro-fluidic applications. Reliable tracking information is heavily dependent on of the system under study and algorithms that correctly determines particle position between images. However, in a real environmental context with the presence of noise including particular or dissolved matter in water, and low and fluctuating light ...