A regulatory framework is required to ensure the correct design of Fibre-Reinforced Polymers (FRPs) increasingly being used as an externally-bonded strengthening system on concrete columns. Several guidelines confinement FRP have been developed over past few years worldwide, each proposing a different approach, resulting in predictions. This study aims evaluate and compare nine international pr...

In recent years application of CFRP sheets in the strengthening of the concrete circular column has increased numerously. Knowing the exact behavior of concrete cylindrical columns confined with CFRP is of the first order of importance. ISIS Code of Canada has given relations for strength increase of circular columns confined with CFRP sheets, these relations are defined for a specified range o...

some formation, such as " single column," or " double column," or " column of fours," according as the width of the road, and nature of the ground permitted. Any one who has been on active service with Indian Field Hospitals and Bearer Columns, must have observed the want of order that prevails, and how the men straggle all over the line of march. I think that all the men of the A. H. N. C. sho...

Concrete filled steel tube (CFST) columns are being popular in civil engineering due to their superior structural characteristics. This paper investigates enhancement axial behavior of CFST by adding fibers plain concrete that infill tubes. Four specimens were prepared: two square (100*100 mm) and circular (100 mm diameter). All 60 cm length. Plain mix reinforced with used columns. Ultimate loa...

ACI Structural Journal, V. 110, No. 4, July-August 2013. MS No. S-2011-235.R2 received February 1, 2012, and reviewed under Institute publication policies. Copyright © 2013, American Concrete Institute. All rights reserved, including the making of copies unless permission is obtained from the copyright proprietors. Pertinent discussion including author’s closure, if any, will be published in th...