Tart cherries contain an array of polyphenols that can decrease inflammation and oxidative stress (OS), which contribute to cognitive declines seen in aging populations. Previous studies have shown that polyphenols from dark-colored fruits can reduce stress-mediated signaling in BV-2 mouse microglial cells, leading to decreases in nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase...

In the U.S. the majority of cherries are produced in the Pacific Coast states of Washington, Oregon and California with the greatest volume of production in the north. The five year average, ending in 2000 shows Washington averaging 86,000 metric tons, Oregon a distant second at 50,000 tons and California at 36,000 tons. The only other significant cherry production region in the United States i...

We consider exact enumerations and probabilistic properties of ranked trees when generated under the random coalescent process. Using a new approach, based on generating functions, we derive several statistics such as the exact probability of finding k cherries in a ranked tree of fixed size n. We then extend our method to consider also the number of pitchforks. We find a recursive formula to c...

abstract: in this study, response surface methodology was used to optimize ultrasound osmotic pretreatment with finished freeze drying of black cherries. freeze drying is a separation process based on the  sublimation phenomenon. this process has the following advantages as compared to the conventional drying process, maintenance of the structure, moisture removal at low temperature (reduced tr...

In order to improve the adaptability of sweet cherry sorters cherries, a full-view-type grading cup for automated was developed based on physical characteristics three species cherries: Tieton, Huang Mi, and Lapins. The structure working principle are described in this paper. main factors affecting operating stability were identified study by analyzing mechanical properties cherries during conv...

Globalization has led diverse stakeholders to join the market and resulted in corporate product diversification; however, some markets remain monopolized by a few countries owing “shadow trade barriers” influencing willingness purchase. The Korean cherry grown rapidly since 2000 but is U.S. cherries, which makes unsustainable; Uzbekistan cherries are 1.75-times less expensive than cherries. We ...

Cherries contain bioactive anthocyanins that are reported to possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic and antiobese properties. The present study revealed that red sweet cherries contained cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside as major anthocyanin (>95%). The sweet cherry cultivar "Kordia" (aka "Attika") showed the highest cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside content, 185 mg/100 g fresh weight. Th...