background: several influential factors such as transcription factors and intracellular signaling components are involved in differentiation of stem cells into a specific lineage. p15 and p16 proteins are among these factors. accumulating evidences has introduced the epigenetic as a master regulator of these factors during lineage specification. the main objective of this study is to determine ...

background: automatic cell counter devises make the cbc differential very easy and delivering the results in few second. however, the problem with this device is facing a flag requires a time-consuming microscopic review of the specimen which causes unacceptable wait times for patient as well as costs for laboratories. in this study, we calculated the validity of wbc diff flags in sysmex xt-180...

in many acute leukemias, normal differentiation does not occur. however, in many cell lines derived from hematologic malignancies, differentiation or apoptosis can be induced by variety of agents. despite advances in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (all), in most patients long-term survival rates remain unsatisfactory, especially in t-cell derived all. thus we studied the anti-can...

background periodontium may be able to respond to injuries by regeneration via the function of stem cells. objectives this study sought to assess the differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells (pdlscs) into osteoblasts in standard osteogenic medium and in a medium supplemented with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin d3 (calcitriol). materials and methods in this experimental study, pdlscs were...

abstract background: sodium arsenite (sa) recently has been recommended to be used in malignancy therapy. our studies showed, sa in short and long period of treatment caused reduction of rats bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (mscs) viability and induced caspase dependent apoptosis. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of sa on osteogenic differentiation of mscs. methods: mscs w...

introduction: type i diabetes mellitus is caused by autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing β-cells. a new potential method for curing the disease is transplantation of differentiated insulin- secreting cells from human embryonic stem cells. methods: human embryonic stem cell lines (royan h1) were used to produce embryoid bodies. differentiation carried out by growth factor-mediated sel...

background: human embryonic stem cells (hesc), which are derived from the inner cell mass of the blastocysts, have been considered to be pluripotent cells. in this study we examine the differentiating potential of hesc into hepatocytes by characterization of the expression of endoderm and liver-specific genes. methods: hesc were cultivated in suspension to form aggregates, the embryoid bodies. ...

objective(s):the application of stem cells holds great promises in cell transplants. considering the lack of optimal in vitro model for hepatogenic differentiation, this study was designed to examine the effects of laminin matrix on the improvement of in vitro differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hbm-msc) into the more functional hepatocyte-like cells. materials and meth...

background and objective: neuroendocrine differentiation has not been proved to have effects in behavior of colorectal carcinomas. the aim of this study was immunohistochemical evaluation of neuroendocrine differentiation in colorectal cancer. patients and methods: in this cross-sectional study, 83 paraffin blocks from patients admitted in rasoul-e-akram hospital, tehran, iran, during 2003 to 2...