نتایج جستجو برای: casp8

تعداد نتایج: 645  

2005
Daniel R. Beisner Irene L. Ch’en Ravi V. Kolla Alexander Hoffmann Stephen M. Hedrick

Caspase-8 is an essential component of death receptor-mediated apoptosis. Along with Fas-associated death domain protein, it is also essential for T cell proliferation in response to antigenic or mitogenic stimuli. To determine whether caspase-8 is also required for B cell proliferation, we generated mice with a B cell-specific Casp8 deficiency. Unlike T cells, caspase-8 was not required for Ag...

2014
Shane Deegan Svetlana Saveljeva Susan E Logue Karolina Pakos-Zebrucka Sanjeev Gupta Peter Vandenabeele Mathieu JM Bertrand Afshin Samali

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced cell death is normally associated with activation of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, which is characterized by CYCS (cytochrome c, somatic) release, apoptosome formation, and caspase activation, resulting in cell death. In this study, we demonstrate that under conditions of ER stress cells devoid of CASP9/caspase-9 or BAX and BAK1, and therefore de...

2016
Simon N. Stacey Birte Kehr Julius Gudmundsson Florian Zink Aslaug Jonasdottir Sigurjon A. Gudjonsson Asgeir Sigurdsson Bjarni V. Halldorsson Bjarni A. Agnarsson Kristrun R. Benediktsdottir Katja K.H. Aben Sita H. Vermeulen Ruben G. Cremers Angeles Panadero Brian T. Helfand Phillip R. Cooper Jenny L. Donovan Freddie C. Hamdy Viorel Jinga Ichiro Okamoto Jon G. Jonasson Laufey Tryggvadottir Hrefna Johannsdottir Anna M. Kristinsdottir Gisli Masson Olafur T. Magnusson Paul D. Iordache Agnar Helgason Hannes Helgason Patrick Sulem Daniel F. Gudbjartsson Augustine Kong Eirikur Jonsson Rosa B. Barkardottir Gudmundur V. Einarsson Thorunn Rafnar Unnur Thorsteinsdottir Ioan N. Mates David E. Neal William J. Catalona José I. Mayordomo Lambertus A. Kiemeney Gudmar Thorleifsson Kari Stefansson

Transcriptional and splicing anomalies have been observed in intron 8 of the CASP8 gene (encoding procaspase-8) in association with cutaneous basal-cell carcinoma (BCC) and linked to a germline SNP rs700635. Here, we show that the rs700635[C] allele, which is associated with increased risk of BCC and breast cancer, is protective against prostate cancer [odds ratio (OR) = 0.91, P = 1.0 × 10(-6)]...

2010
Jian Peng Jinbo Xu

MOTIVATION The challenge of template-based modeling lies in the recognition of correct templates and generation of accurate sequence-template alignments. Homologous information has proved to be very powerful in detecting remote homologs, as demonstrated by the state-of-the-art profile-based method HHpred. However, HHpred does not fare well when proteins under consideration are low-homology. A p...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2010
Christoph Engel Beatrix Versmold Barbara Wappenschmidt Jacques Simard Douglas F Easton Susan Peock Margaret Cook Clare Oliver Debra Frost Rebecca Mayes D Gareth Evans Rosalind Eeles Joan Paterson Carole Brewer Lesley McGuffog Antonis C Antoniou Dominique Stoppa-Lyonnet Olga M Sinilnikova Laure Barjhoux Marc Frenay Cécile Michel Dominique Leroux Helene Dreyfus Christine Toulas Laurence Gladieff Nancy Uhrhammer Yves-Jean Bignon Alfons Meindl Norbert Arnold Raymonda Varon-Mateeva Dieter Niederacher Sabine Preisler-Adams Karin Kast Helmut Deissler Christian Sutter Dorothea Gadzicki Georgia Chenevix-Trench Amanda B Spurdle Xiaoqing Chen Jonathan Beesley Håkan Olsson Ulf Kristoffersson Hans Ehrencrona Annelie Liljegren Rob B van der Luijt Theo A van Os Flora E van Leeuwen Susan M Domchek Timothy R Rebbeck Katherine L Nathanson Ana Osorio Teresa Ramón y Cajal Irene Konstantopoulou Javier Benítez Eitan Friedman Bella Kaufman Yael Laitman Phuong L Mai Mark H Greene Heli Nevanlinna Kristiina Aittomäki Csilla I Szabo Trinidad Caldes Fergus J Couch Irene L Andrulis Andrew K Godwin Ute Hamann Rita K Schmutzler

BACKGROUND The genes caspase-8 (CASP8) and caspase-10 (CASP10) functionally cooperate and play a key role in the initiation of apoptosis. Suppression of apoptosis is one of the major mechanisms underlying the origin and progression of cancer. Previous case-control studies have indicated that the polymorphisms CASP8 D302H and CASP10 V410I are associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer in th...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007
Preetha Rajaraman Sophia S Wang Nathaniel Rothman Merideth M Brown Peter M Black Howard A Fine Jay S Loeffler Robert G Selker William R Shapiro Stephen J Chanock Peter D Inskip

Despite the potential importance of the cell cycle and apoptosis pathways in brain tumor etiology, little has been published regarding brain tumor risk associated with common gene variants in these pathways. Using data from a hospital-based case-control study conducted by the National Cancer Institute between 1994 and 1998, we evaluated risk of glioma (n = 388), meningioma (n = 162), and acoust...

2009
DM Kordi Tamandani RC Sobti M Shekari A Huria

BACKGROUND Gene silencing associated with aberrant methylation of promoter region CpG islands is an acquired epigenetic alteration that serves as an alternative to genetic defects in the inactivation of tumor suppressor and other genes in human cancers. AIMS This study describes the methylation status of TMS1/ASC and CASP8 genes in cervical cancer. We also examined the prevalence of TMS1/ASC ...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2012
Nicola J Camp Marina Parry Stacey Knight Ryan Abo Graeme Elliott Sushilaben H Rigas Sabapathy P Balasubramanian Malcolm W R Reed Helen McBurney Ayse Latif William G Newman Lisa A Cannon-Albright D Gareth Evans Angela Cox

BACKGROUND Multiple genome-wide and candidate gene association studies have been conducted in search of common risk variants for breast cancer. Recent large meta analyses, consolidating evidence from these studies, have been consistent in highlighting the caspase-8 (CASP8) gene as important in this regard. To define a risk haplotype and map the CASP8 gene region with respect to underlying susce...

Journal: :Proteins 2009
Ceslovas Venclovas Mindaugas Margelevicius

Here, we describe our template-based protein modeling approach and its performance during the eighth community-wide experiment on the Critical Assessment of Techniques for Protein Structure Prediction (CASP8, http://predictioncenter.org/casp8). In CASP8, our modeling approach was supplemented by the newly developed distant homology detection method based on sequence profile-profile comparison. ...

2014
James A Rickard Holly Anderton Nima Etemadi Ueli Nachbur Maurice Darding Nieves Peltzer Najoua Lalaoui Kate E Lawlor Hannah Vanyai Cathrine Hall Aleks Bankovacki Lahiru Gangoda Wendy Wei-Lynn Wong Jason Corbin Chunzi Huang Edward S Mocarski James M Murphy Warren S Alexander Anne K Voss David L Vaux William J Kaiser Henning Walczak John Silke

SHARPIN regulates immune signaling and contributes to full transcriptional activity and prevention of cell death in response to TNF in vitro. The inactivating mouse Sharpin cpdm mutation causes TNF-dependent multi-organ inflammation, characterized by dermatitis, liver inflammation, splenomegaly, and loss of Peyer's patches. TNF-dependent cell death has been proposed to cause the inflammatory ph...

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