نتایج جستجو برای: carbonization

تعداد نتایج: 2338  

2014
Thiago de Paula Protásio Paulo Fernando Trugilho Alfredo Napoli Marcela Gomes da Silva Allan Motta Couto

The objective of this work was to evaluate the carbonization yield of babassu nutshell as affected by final temperature, as well as the energy losses involved in the process. Three layers constituting the babassu nut, that is, the epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp, were used together. The material was carbonized, considering the following final temperatures: 450, 550, 650, 750, and 850°C. Th...

2014
Kaushlendra Singh Litha Sivanandan

Hydrothermal carbonization of spent osmotic solution (SOS), a waste generated from osmotic dehydration of fruits, has the potential of transformation into hydrochars, a value-added product, while reducing cost and overall greenhouse gas emissions associated with waste disposal. Osmotic solution (OS) and spent osmotic solution (SOS) generated from the osmotic dehydration of blueberries were comp...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2009
Mingbo Zheng Guangbin Ji Yongwen Wang Jian Cao Shaoqing Feng Lei Liao Qinglai Du Lifeng Zhang Zongxin Ling Jinsong Liu Ting Yu Jieming Cao Jie Tao

A new restriction effect of hard templates for the shrinkage of mesoporous polymer results in anomalous increase of the mesopore size during carbonization.

Journal: :journal of physical & theoretical chemistry 2012
s. javad hosseini h. aghaie m. ghaedi

carbon activated powdered was prepared from activated carbon derived from olive stone. then byusing the surface methodology, many parameters such as ph, furnace temperature (t), acid ratio,time of activation that affect on the qualities prepared activated carbon produced and its efficiencywere investigated. in addition, the adsorption of congo red onto the activated olive stone carbonactive was...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2013
Jiachen Xue Gurpreet Singh Zhe Qiang Alamgir Karim Bryan D Vogt

Surfactant or block copolymer-templated mesoporous films have been extensively explored, but achieving mesostructure coherence and unidirectional orientation over macroscopic dimensions has remained quite challenging for these self-assembled systems. Here, we extend the concepts associated with zone refinement of crystalline materials to soft templated mesoporous carbon films based on the coope...

Journal: :ChemSusChem 2015
Ju-Won Jeon Libing Zhang Jodie L Lutkenhaus Dhrubojyoti D Laskar John P Lemmon Daiwon Choi Manjula I Nandasiri Ali Hashmi Jie Xu Radha K Motkuri Carlos A Fernandez Jian Liu Melvin P Tucker Peter B McGrail Bin Yang Satish K Nune

Low-cost renewable lignin has been used as a precursor to produce porous carbons. However, to date, it has not been easy to obtain high surface area porous carbon without activation processes or templating agents. Here, we demonstrate that low molecular weight lignin yields highly porous carbon with more graphitization through direct carbonization without additional activation processes or temp...

Journal: :Energies 2022

Over the past decade, hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) has emerged as a promising thermochemical pathway for treating and converting wet wastes into fuel, materials, chemicals [...]

The main purpose of this work is to optimize the biomass drying and carbonization process in terms of both proximate analysis and biomass calorific value, simultaneously. The biomass material used in the study is coconut shells. The independent variables are the drying temperature, the drying time, the carbonization temperature and the carbonization holding time. The dependent variables are pro...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2014
Fei Jiao Fengjiao Zhang Yaping Zang Ye Zou Chong'an Di Wei Xu Daoben Zhu

Ultrathin carbon films were prepared by carbonization of a solution processed polyacrylonitrile (PAN) film in a moderate temperature range (500-700 °C). The films displayed balanced hole (0.50 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1)) and electron mobilities (0.20 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1)) under ambient conditions. Spectral characterization revealed that the electrical transport is due to the formation of sp(2) hybridized c...

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