The capacity of natural zeolites to absorb anionic pollutants from water is limited. This limitation can be overcome by modifying the surface of the minerals with organic cations. In this research, natural zeolite, Analcime was used for removing the nitrate and nitrite impurities from aqueous solutions. The surface of the zeolite was modified by tetramethylammonium and tetraethylammonium ions t...

the capacity of natural zeolites to absorb anionic pollutants from water is limited. this limitation can be overcome by modifying the surface of the minerals with organic cations. in this research, natural zeolite, analcime was used for removing the nitrate and nitrite impurities from aqueous solutions. the surface of the zeolite was modified by tetramethylammonium and tetraethylammonium ions t...

in this paper, the development of a new potassium carbonateon alumina support sorbent prepared byimpregnating k2co3 with an industrial grade of al2o3 support was investigated. the co2 capturecapacity was measured using real flue gas with 8% co2 and 12% h2o in a fixed-bed reactor at atemperature of 65 °c using breakthrough curves. the developed sorbent showed an adsorptioncapacity of 66.2 mgco2/...

The surface phonon-polariton heat capacity of polar nanofilms is analytically determined and analyzed as a function their thickness temperature. It shown that the polariton increases with square nanofilm thickness, such for thin enough at sufficient low temperature $T$, its value becomes independent material properties given by $C=1.15{\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{0}{k}_{B}{({k}_{B}T/\ensuremath{\hb...

An information–theoretic analysis of watermarking is presented in this paper. We formulate watermarking as a communication problem with side information at the encoder and decoder and determine the hiding capacity, which upper–bounds the rates of reliable transmission and quantifies the fundamental tradeoff between three quantities: the achievable watermarking rates and the allowed distortion l...

background and objectives: biosurfactants are surface active agents with broad range commercial applications in various industries and have considerable advantages over their chemical counterparts. materials and methods: in this study, bacteria were isolated from contaminated and uncontaminated soil and selected during preliminary screening using hemolytic activity, oil spreading and oil collap...

This article presents the method of extraction-preconcentration of Lead, Cadmium, and Nickel ions from food samples using the Ghezeljeh montmorillonite nanoclay (Geleh-Sar-Shoor) as a new native adsorbent in batch single component systems. The extraction-preconcentration of heavy metals were carried out by applying the solid phase extraction (SPE) method followed by atomic abs...

Single staggered is a design development of normal wire and tube heat exchanger that wires are welded with staggered configuration on two sides. Capacity of wire and tube heat exchanger is the ability of the heat exchanger to release heat. The objective of this study is to analyse the effect of wire pitch (pw) on capacity of single staggered wire and tube heat exchanger. The research...