نتایج جستجو برای: called sustainability
تعداد نتایج: 373620 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Recently much has been written about sustainability and greening and the issue is likely to continue to resurface on the agendas of decision makers. This paper addresses one aspect of the topic: that of sustainability and greening through information technology management. The authors review existing research and publications on the topic and conclude that while much research is available on me...
The present paper compares the distributional and risk-sharing consequences of two pension reform proposals in Germany which both aim to improve the sustainability of the current system by introducing demographic variables to the benefit calculation. While the first reform proposes a so-called ” sustainability factor“ which measures the changes in the dependency ratio, the second reform propose...
The unsustainable harvest of wildlife is a major threat to global biodiversity and to the millions of people who depend on wildlife for food and income. Past research has called attention to the fact that commonly used methods to evaluate the sustainability of wildlife hunting perform poorly, yet these methods remain in popular use today. Here, we conduct a systematic review of empirical sustai...
with the publication of the brundtland report carried the sustainability discussion into governments and businesses worldwide, much effort has gone into clarifying the meaning of the sustainability concept. to make the concept measurable and applied city sustainable idea, some new method was needed. so the method named ecological footprint has been presented.the ecological footprint method that...
One of the most challenging problems on modern urban planning and one of the goals to be solved for smart city design is that of urban waste disposal. Given urban population growth, and that the amount of waste generated by each of us citizens is also growing, the total amount of waste to be collected and treated is growing dramatically (EPA 2011), becoming one sensitive issue for local governm...
from 60 decade sustainability issues and sustainable developing have opened a way in scientific meetings associated with environment and urbanization and architecture. sustainability goals are improving of environment situation , less pollution and at least interference on land and interaction of natural and artificial environment , that most of these cases attracted attention in archite...
From 60 decade sustainability issues and sustainable developing have opened a way in scientific meetings associated with environment and urbanization and architecture. Sustainability goals are improving of environment situation , less pollution and at least interference on land and interaction of natural and artificial environment , that most of these cases attracted attention in archite...
This paper examines the current trends of corporations that have completed a Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) sustainability report. To gain an overview of the rapid growth in sustainability reporting the issues and trends that are analyzed are geographic locations of main headquarters, size by number of employees, size by market capitalization, sector breakdown and financial performance. The ...
the main objective in sampling is to select a sample from a population in order to estimate some unknown population parameter, usually a total or a mean of some interesting variable. a simple way to take a sample of size n is to let all the possible samples have the same probability of being selected. this is called simple random sampling and then all units have the same probability of being ch...
From 60 decade sustainability issues and sustainable developing have opened a way in scientific meetings associated with environment and urbanization and architecture. Sustainability goals are improving of environment situation , less pollution and at least interference on land and interaction of natural and artificial environment , that most of these cases attracted attention in archite...
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