This paper discusses the occurrence of certain polarity items (PIs) in the complements of factive verbs and only, which are not downward entailing (DE). Two solutions in the direction of weakening classical monotonicity are discussed: Strawson DE, von Fintel 1999; and weak DE, Hoeksema 1986. Both rely on the idea that monotonicity is computed only after the inference to the subset is made part ...

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com months [6-9] to years [10]. Secondly, subjects that develop night blindness may be cured within hours or took months to return to normal. Second problem raises other issues and complications. The visual pigments are composed of vitamin a aldehyde (retinene) joined to specific proteins of the rods and cones called “opsins.” Limited amounts of visual ...

in the present article, the author has tried to describe ghazali's arguments and claims to oppose philosophers and philosophy in brief; for, it goes without saying that he is one of the most serious and stubborn opponents of philosophy and philosophers in all historical eras. in this concern, many points have been posed; but we are better to judge based of words of ghazali and first-order ...

We perform variational studies of the interaction-localization problem to describe the interaction-induced renormalizations of the effective (screened) random potential seen by quasiparticles. Here we present results of careful finite-size scaling studies for the conductance of disordered Hubbard chains at half-filling and zero temperature. While our results indicate that quasiparticle wave fun...

Many species show rhythmicity in activity, from the timing of flowering plants to that foraging behavior animals. The free-running periods and amplitude (sometimes called strength or power) circadian rhythms are often used as indicators biological clocks. reports have shown these traits highly geographically variable, interestingly, they latitudinal longitudinal clines. In many cases, higher la...