نتایج جستجو برای: breast radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 303160  

1988
Wei Wang

Radiotherapy is an indispensible part of the management of all stages of breast cancer. In this article, the common indications for radiotherapy in the management of early breast cancer (stages 0, I, and II) are reviewed, including whole-breast radiotherapy as part of breast-conserving treatment for early invasive breast cancer and pre-invasive disease of ductal carcinoma in situ, post-mastecto...

Haghparast , Abas, Moradhasel, Behrouz, Pashton shayesteh , Sajad, Seidi, Masomeh, Taghi Pour , Mostafa,

Background & Objective: Radiotherapy has a very special significance in the treatment of cancer. Beam radiation therapy using photons and electrons produced by a linear accelerator is used extensively in the treatment of breast Cancer. In this article, In addition to providing a description of three techniques of radiotherapy in the treatment of breast cancer, has been Evaluating the effectiven...

Journal: :Journal of medicine and life science (Online) 2023

We present three cases of patients with breast cancer and psoriasis who received radiotherapy following breast-conserving surgery. One patient developed an extensive flare-up during chemotherapy. After discontinuing chemotherapy, she conventional to the ipsilateral whole breast, axillary, supraclavicular lymph nodes 50.4 Gy in 28 fractions boosted 10 five tumor bed. Two hypofractionated whole-b...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
somayeh nourollahi m.sc.in medical physics, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahmoud allahverdi associate professor, medical physics dept., faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahbod esfahani m.sc.in medical physics, radiotherapy dept., cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mehdi aghili assistant professor, radiotherapy dept., cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran vahid changizi assistant professor, radiology technology dept., faculty of allied medical sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

introduction: the complex geometry of breast and also lung and heart inhomogeneities near the planning target volume (ptv) result in perturbations in dose distribution. this problem can result in overdosage or underdosage in the match region of the three treatment fields. the purpose of this study is to create a homogeneous dose distribution in the match region between the supraclavicular and t...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
b farhood tehran university of medical science m t bahreyni toossi medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (tehran university) h vosoughi medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (mashhad university of medical sciences) s khademi medical physics research center,mashhad university of medical sciences,mashhad,iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (mashhad university of medical sciences) c knaup comprehensive cancer centers of nevada, las vegas, nevada, usaسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (mashhad university of medical sciences)

background: breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer and the leading global cause of cancer death among women worldwide. radiotherapy plays a significant role in treatment of breast cancer and reduces locoregional recurrence and eventually improves survival. the treatment fields applied for breast cancer treatment include: tangential, axillary, supraclavicular and internal mammary ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.h. larizadeh radiation oncology department, research center for health services management, kerman, iran a. neamati hematology-oncology, bahonar hospital, kerman, iran v. moazed hematology-oncology, bahonar hospital, kerman, iran f. bahremand department of medical physics, shafa hospital, kerman, iran

background: the purpose of this study was to evaluate nodal irradiation with conventional three-field's technique. materials and methods: fifty patients with breast cancer were enrolled in this study. computed tomography scans in the supine treatment position were imported into a treatment planning system. levels i-iii axillary and supraclavicular nodes were identified and their depths to ...

2017
Xuan-zhang Huang You Chen Wen-jun Chen Xi Zhang Cong-cong Wu Chao-ying Zhang Shuang-shuang Sun Jian Wu

BACKGROUND There are no consistent agreements on whether radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery (BCS) could provide local control and survival benefit for older patients with early breast cancer or breast ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of radiotherapy after BCS in older patients with early breast cancer or DCIS. RESULTS Radiotherapy cou...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a.r. nikoofar parsa radiotherapy center, pars hospital, tehran, iran z. falahatpour medical radiation engineering of faculty of shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran g.h. hoseinzadeh tehran university medical sciences, tehran iran

background: the aim of this study was to evaluate the reduction in excision cavity volume (ecv) during the whole breast radiotherapy (wbrt). the delineating of reduced cavity volume on secondary ct (computed tomography) might decrease the field size of boost plan. materials and methods: twenty patients were treated having breast conservative surgery. at first, primary ct simulation (ct-1) was d...

 جمشید انصاری, , احمد عامری, , علی چهرئی, , مجید مختاری, ,

Background: Depending on the lung volume in radiotherapy fields, breast cancer radiotherapy has documented side effects on pulmonary function, which can be determined by pulmonary function tests. Central lung distance (CLD), the distance from the chest wall to the edge of the field at the central axis, is an indicator of lung volume within the radiotherapy fields. In this study, we aim to detec...

2017
Charlotte E Coles Clare L Griffin Anna M Kirby Jenny Titley Rajiv K Agrawal Abdulla Alhasso Indrani S Bhattacharya Adrian M Brunt Laura Ciurlionis Charlie Chan Ellen M Donovan Marie A Emson Adrian N Harnett Joanne S Haviland Penelope Hopwood Monica L Jefford Ronald Kaggwa Elinor J Sawyer Isabel Syndikus Yat M Tsang Duncan A Wheatley Maggie Wilcox John R Yarnold Judith M Bliss Wail Al Sarakbi Sarah Barber Gillian Barnett Peter Bliss John Dewar David Eaton Stephen Ebbs Ian Ellis Philip Evans Emma Harris Hayley James Cliona Kirwan Julie Kirk Helen Mayles Anne McIntyre Judith Mills Andrew Poynter Elena Provenzano Christine Rawlings Mark Sculpher Georges Sumo Mark Sydenham Andrew Tutt Nicola Twyman Karen Venables Anna Winship John Winstanley Gordon Wishart Alastair Thompson

BACKGROUND Local cancer relapse risk after breast conservation surgery followed by radiotherapy has fallen sharply in many countries, and is influenced by patient age and clinicopathological factors. We hypothesise that partial-breast radiotherapy restricted to the vicinity of the original tumour in women at lower than average risk of local relapse will improve the balance of beneficial versus ...

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