نتایج جستجو برای: breast conservation

تعداد نتایج: 347528  

Journal: :Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology 2010

Journal: :Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center 2008
Eleanor E Harris

BACKGROUND Breast conservation treatment for early-stage breast cancer has been demonstrated to be equivalent to mastectomy in a large number of randomized trials. A number of earlier studies of surgery with or without radiation did not show an improvement in overall survival despite large reductions in local recurrence rates. Numerous randomized trials have demonstrated that postmastectomy rad...

2018
Matthew L. Mallory Melissa P. Mitchell

Evidence is overwhelming that breast conservation, which consists of lumpectomy and radiation, is equivalent to mastectomy for patients with early stage breast cancer. These 2 local therapy options are presented to patients with early stage breast cancer, and decisions are a personal choice after weighing the risks and benefits of both approaches. However, for some patients, breast conservation...

2002
LECIA M. APANTAKU

Conservative Breast Surgery Stage I and Stage II breast cancers are early cancers that are not fixed to the skin or muscle. If lymph nodes are involved, they are not fixed to each other or to underlying structures. Modified radical mastectomy continues to be appropriate for some patients, but breast conservation therapy is now regarded as the optimal treatment for most. Six prospective randomiz...

2017
Esther Jennifer Campbell Laszlo Romics

Oncoplastic breast conservation surgery (OBCS) is increasingly becoming part of routine breast cancer surgical management. OBCS may be viewed as an extension of standard breast conservation surgery for resecting tumors of larger sizes without compromising on cosmetic outcome, or as an alternative to mastectomy. High quality evidence to support the oncological safety and benefits of OBCS is lack...

2011
Randal L. Croshaw Megan L. Marshall Tesha L. Williams Kathleen M. Erb Thomas B. Julian

Breast-conserving therapy (BCT) for sporadic breast cancer has been widely accepted by surgeons and patients alike. While BCT is associated with a higher risk of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR), it has not been shown to decrease overall survival (OS) in comparison with mastectomy. Many women with a BRCA1/2 mutation opt for mastectomy instead of breast-conserving measures at the time ...

Journal: :Plastic and reconstructive surgery 2018
Sebastian Q Vrouwe Ron B Somogyi Laura Snell Catherine McMillan Danny Vesprini Joan E Lipa

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to evaluate the self-reported aesthetic outcome of breast conservation therapy in a generalized sample of patients, and to describe potential barriers to referral for partial breast reconstruction. METHODS Consecutive breast conservation therapy patients completing radiotherapy over a 1-year period at a regional cancer center were identified. Eligible ...

2017
Robert Gutierrez Kathleen C. Horst Frederick M. Dirbas Debra M. Ikeda

Both surgery (lumpectomy) and radiation therapy used in breast conservation › therapy (BCT) produce changes in the breast These changes must be differentiated from in-breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) › Mammographic changes after BCT may include skin edema, parenchymal • edema, scar formation, fat necrosis, calcifications Mammographic findings of IBTR can be similar • Comparison with previous st...

2005
Pete Livingston

One of the major goals of the Sustainable Agriculture Farming initiatives at UC Davis is to provide information about the feasibility of adopting conservation tillage and cover cropping at the farm level. The project includes two tillage schemes: standard tillage (ST) and conservation tillage (CT), and three farming methods: conventional, organic, and winter legume cover crop. All three product...

2013
George Nyamadzawo Menas Wuta Justice Nyamangara Douglas Gumbo

Climate change has resulted in increased vulnerability of smallholder farmers in marginal areas of Zimbabwe where there is limited capacity to adapt to changing climate. One approach that has been used to adapt to changing climate is in-field water harvesting for improved crop yields in the semi- arid regions of Zimbabwe. This review analyses the history of soil and water conservation in Zimbab...

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