نتایج جستجو برای: borne pathogen

تعداد نتایج: 96453  

Journal: :Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases 2010

Journal: :International Journal of Infectious Diseases 2016

2017
Kristen E. Murfin Erol Fikrig

Tick-pathogen-host interactions have been closely studied to understand the molecular mechanisms of pathogen transmission for tick-borne diseases, including Lyme disease, babesiosis, spotted fever diseases, and Tick-borne encephalitis, among others. Such studies have yielded insights into disease processes and have identified promising candidates for vaccines against tick-borne diseases (Dai et...

2016
Setareh Jahfari Agnetha Hofhuis Manoj Fonville Joke van der Giessen Wilfrid van Pelt Hein Sprong

BACKGROUND Tick-borne diseases are the most prevalent vector-borne diseases in Europe. Knowledge on the incidence and clinical presentation of other tick-borne diseases than Lyme borreliosis and tick-borne encephalitis is minimal, despite the high human exposure to these pathogens through tick bites. Using molecular detection techniques, the frequency of tick-borne infections after exposure thr...

2017
José de la Fuente Sandra Antunes Sarah Bonnet Alejandro Cabezas-Cruz Ana G. Domingos Agustín Estrada-Peña Nicholas Johnson Katherine M. Kocan Karen L. Mansfield Ard M. Nijhof Anna Papa Nataliia Rudenko Margarita Villar Pilar Alberdi Alessandra Torina Nieves Ayllón Marie Vancova Maryna Golovchenko Libor Grubhoffer Santo Caracappa Anthony R. Fooks Christian Gortazar Ryan O. M. Rego

Ticks and the pathogens they transmit constitute a growing burden for human and animal health worldwide. Vector competence is a component of vectorial capacity and depends on genetic determinants affecting the ability of a vector to transmit a pathogen. These determinants affect traits such as tick-host-pathogen and susceptibility to pathogen infection. Therefore, the elucidation of the mechani...

Journal: :Journal of medical entomology 2008
Rebecca J Eisen Lars Eisen

Understanding spatial patterns of human risk of exposure to arthropod vectors and their associated pathogens is critical for targeting limited prevention, surveillance, and control resources (e.g., spatial targeting of vaccination, drug administration, or education campaigns; use of sentinel sites to monitor vector abundance; and identifying areas for most effective use of pesticides). Vector-b...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2016
Katharine S Walter Kim M Pepin Colleen T Webb Holly D Gaff Peter J Krause Virginia E Pitzer Maria A Diuk-Wasser

Modelling the spatial spread of vector-borne zoonotic pathogens maintained in enzootic transmission cycles remains a major challenge. The best available spatio-temporal data on pathogen spread often take the form of human disease surveillance data. By applying a classic ecological approach-occupancy modelling-to an epidemiological question of disease spread, we used surveillance data to examine...

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 2010
W J Tabachnick

Vector-borne pathogens cause enormous suffering to humans and animals. Many are expanding their range into new areas. Dengue, West Nile and Chikungunya have recently caused substantial human epidemics. Arthropod-borne animal diseases like Bluetongue, Rift Valley fever and African horse sickness pose substantial threats to livestock economies around the world. Climate change can impact the vecto...

Journal: :Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library 2008
Jose de la Fuente Katherine M Kocan Consuelo Almazan Edmour F Blouin

Ticks are ectoparasites of wild and domestic animals and humans that most notably impact global health by transmitting disease-causing pathogens. While information on the molecular interactions between ticks and pathogens that facilitate pathogen infection, development and transmission is limited, a comprehensive understanding of the tick-pathogen interface would be fundamental toward developme...

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