نتایج جستجو برای: bone mineral density bmd

تعداد نتایج: 736104  

2009
Ewa PORWIK Paweł MATUSIK Kinga DRZYZDZYK

The influence of TSH on bones is still vastly unknown and the information that is known is considered controversial. This important relationship has not been studied in detail. The aim of our research was to assess the correlation between TSH, thyroid hormone and bone mineral density in children measured by DXA scanning. Our study group included 36 children (16 girls and 20 boys) mean age 12.9 ...

Journal: :physical treatments 0
safoura ghasemi department of physical education, faculty of physical education and sport science, kharazmi university, tehran, iran. heydar sadeghi department of physical education, faculty of physical education and sport science, kharazmi university, tehran, iran. zahra basiri department of internal medicine, school of medicine, hamedan university of medical sciences, hamedan, iran. ahmad tahammoli roudsari department of internal medicine, school of medicine, hamedan university of medical sciences, hamedan, iran.

purpose: given that weight and body mass index (bmi) are considered as modifiable factors in osteoporosis, the present study aimed to examine the relationship of weight and bmi with bone mineral density (bmd) and bone mineral content (bmc) at the femur and lumbar vertebrae in perimenopausal women. methods: in this descriptive-correlational study, we measured the bone density of the femur and lu...

2013
Andrea Trombetti Laura Richert François R. Herrmann Thierry Chevalley Jean-Daniel Graf René Rizzoli

We investigated the relative effect of amenorrhea and insulin-like growth factor-I (sIGF-I) levels on cancellous and cortical bone density and size. We investigated 66 adult women with anorexia nervosa. Lumbar spine and proximal femur bone mineral density was measured by DXA. We calculated bone mineral apparent density. Structural geometry of the spine and the hip was determined from DXA images...

2005
Kristen D Brubaker Lisha G Brown Robert L Vessella

We thank Reviewer #1 for his constructive comments. * We agree that BV/TV often correlates with measurements of BMD. However, bone volume and bone mineral density represent different aspects of the bone, and do not necessarily have to correlate. Bone mineral density evaluates the mineral content of the bone, while bone volume is the space occupied by the bone, regardless of the mineral content....

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.r. salamat department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran n. rostampour department of medical physics, medical school, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran sh.j. zofaghari azad university, najafabad unit, najafabad, iran h. hoseyni-panah department of orthopedic, azad university, najafabad unit, najafabad, iran m. javdan department of orthopedic, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

background: the singh index is an inexpensive simple method to evaluate bone density, commonly used to assess osteoporosis is based on the radiological appearance of the trabecular bone structure of the proximal femur on a plain antero-posterior (ap) radiograph. the purpose of this study was to compare between singh index and bone mineral density measurement using dual energy x-ray absorptiomet...

Introduction and purpose: Osteoporosis and obesity are a major problem that their prevalence is increasing. Obesity is a risk factor for large number of diseases such as, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.Several studies have investigated the association between body mass index (BMI) and bone mineral density (BMD) and indicate, it has protective effect on bone loss however the results are i...

Journal: :Medical physics 2010
Justin M Deuerling David J Rudy Glen L Niebur Ryan K Roeder

PURPOSE Microcomputed tomography (micro-CT) is increasingly used as a nondestructive alternative to ashing for measuring bone mineral content. Phantoms are utilized to calibrate the measured x-ray attenuation to discrete levels of mineral density, typically including levels up to 1000 mg HA/cm3, which encompasses levels of bone mineral density (BMD) observed in trabecular bone. However, levels ...

Journal: :international journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research 0
ali ghassemi department of pediatric, hematology and oncology and stem cell transplantation, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran abdollah banihashem department of pediatric, hematology and oncology, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran nosrate ghaemi department of pediatric, endocrine and metabolism, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran saghi elmi department of pediatric, intensive care unit (picu), mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran reza erfani sayyar department of intensive, care unit (icu), mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran sam elmi department of pediatrics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction : acute lymphoblastic leukemia (all) and non-hodgkin's lymphoma (nhl) are the most common malignancies in children and adolescents. therapies such as corticosteroids, cytotoxic and radiotherapy will have harmful effect on bone mineral density (bmd) which can lead to increased possibility of osteoporosis and pathological fractures. subjects and methods: this 3-year cross-sectional s...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2002
Inge M van der Sluis Annemieke M Boot Eric P Krenning Stenvert L S Drop Sabine M P F de Muinck Keizer-Schrama

We studied bone mineral density (BMD), bone metabolism, and body composition in 47 children with central precocious puberty (n = 36) or early puberty (n = 11) before, during, and after cessation of GnRH agonist. Bone density and body composition were measured with dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and expressed as SD scores. Bone age and biochemical parameters of bone turnover were assessed. Mea...

Journal: :Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition 2008
Yuh-Feng Wang Jainn-Shiun Chiu Mei-Hua Chuang Jing-Er Chiu Chin-Lon Lin

Diet is thought to be one of the leading causes of bone mineral loss in aging people. In this study, we explored the potential impact of a vegetarian diet on bone mineral density (BMD) in adult Taiwanese men and women. This was a cross-sectional study of the relationship between diet (vegetarian versus non-vegetarian) and BMD and the incidence of osteoporosis. Bone mineral density was determine...

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