نتایج جستجو برای: blasting cost
تعداد نتایج: 389190 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The main aim of blasting operations in mining and civil engineering projects is size reduction of the rock-mass. Particle size reduction (P.S.R) affects the efficiency of the loading, haulage and milling equipments. Therefore, prediction of mean fragment size in designing optimum blasting patterns is crucial. In this research, a model is presented for predicting mean fragment size caused by bla...
Inhalation of silica dust is associated with pulmonary fibrosis. Therefore, substitute abrasive materials have been suggested for use in abrasive blasting operations. To date, toxicological evaluation of most substitute abrasives has been incomplete. Therefore, the objective of this study was to compare the pulmonary toxicity of a set of substitute abrasives (garnet, staurolite, coal slag, spec...
This study investigated the feasibility of the micro powder blasting technique for the micro fabrication of sensor structures using the Pyrex glass to replace the existing silicon-based acceleration sensor fabrication processes. As the preliminary experiments, the effects of the blasting pressure, the mass flow rate of abrasive and the number of nozzle scanning times on erosion depth of the Pyr...
The type of sensitizer used in commercial explosives is one of the important factors in determining the cost of production as well as the safety, performance, shelf-life and application characteristics of commercial explosives. In this paper, various sensitizing agents that are currently used, including aluminum powder, monomethyl ammonium nitrate, chemical gassing, microballoons and porous amm...
The use of blasting cost (BC) prediction to achieve optimal fragmentation is necessary in order to control the adverse consequences of blasting such as fly rock, ground vibration, and air blast in open-pit mines. In this research work, BC is predicted through collecting 146 blasting data from six limestone mines in Iran using the artificial neural networks (ANNs), gene expression programming (G...
Exotic semiring constraints arise in a variety of applications and in particular in the context of automated termination analysis. We propose two techniques to solve such constraints: (a) to model them using Boolean functions and integer linear arithmetic and solve them using an SMT solver (QF LIA, in certain cases also QF IDL); and (b) to seek finite domain solutions by applying unary bit-blas...
Underground mining becomes more efficient due to the technological advancements of drilling and blasting methods and the developing of highly productive mining methods that facilitate easier access to ore. In the perspective of maximizing productivity in underground mining by drilling and blasting methods, overbreak control is an essential component. The causing factors of overbreak can simply ...
Blasting is an essential part of any mining or civil engineering project along with all the benefits that it brings, such as cost and time effectiveness, safety. Still, there are a few downsides to blasting. Ground oscillation velocity most significant impact blasting has been studied broadly. However, not measured values should be used for PPV (peak particle velocity) predictor model developme...
Environmentally Safe and Effective Processes for Paint Removal Paint stripping and repainting of aircraft surfaces arc requircd periodically during thc operating lifetime of an aircraft. Historically, paint removal has been achieved using chemical strippers, involving materials which contain toxic components and which create hazardous working conditions. The process generates large amounts of h...
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